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Calculus1 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help with limits?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How would I find the limit?\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0} x^2 \sin \left( \frac{ 1 }{ x^2 } \right)\]

OpenStudy (diamondboy):

DNE

OpenStudy (misty1212):

really?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

hint: let u = 1/(x^2) solve for x^2 to get x^2 = 1/u therefore, \[ \large \lim_{x \rightarrow 0} x^2 \sin \left( \frac{ 1 }{ x^2 } \right) = \lim_{u \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{u}\sin \left( u \right) = ??? \] as x gets closer to 0, u = 1/(x^2) gets closer to positive infinity

OpenStudy (misty1212):

sine is bounded by -1 and 1 x is going to zero

OpenStudy (misty1212):

you can use old mr "squeeze box theorem" or whatever it is called

OpenStudy (misty1212):

\[-x^2\leq x^2\sin(\frac{1}{x})\leq x^2\]

OpenStudy (diamondboy):

sorry about the DNE

OpenStudy (misty1212):

lol "this channel does not exist" i guess that is where the DNE comes from ...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Jim: are you using the chain rule? Would that limit be 0?

OpenStudy (diamondboy):

:D @misty1212

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no, the chain rule is for derivatives

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

and yes, \[ \large \lim_{x \rightarrow 0} x^2 \sin \left( \frac{ 1 }{ x^2 } \right) = \lim_{u \rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{u}\sin \left( u \right) = 0 \]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sin(u) is bounded on the interval [-1,1] the denominator grows without bounds so you effectively have 1/x as x goes to infinity. But now that I'm looking at this, I realize that we could also have -1/x as x goes to infinity. Despite this, either 1/x or -1/x will get so small that they will both approach 0

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