Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

3 women and 5 men are standing in a line. If no two women may be adjacent to each other, how many distinct line-ups are there?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

First place 5 men : 5! ways |dw:1424780034340:dw|

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

After that you can place women in any of the places BETWEEN men : 6P3 ways |dw:1424780100899:dw|

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

So total distinct line-ups = 5!*6P3 = 5! * 6!/3! = 14400

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks for that I don't really understand the 6P3 part though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you please explain when some xPy is used instead of some xCy? :)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

xPy is permutation xCy is combination

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

with permutation order matters ( `abcd` is not same as `dcba`) \[nPr = \dfrac{n!}{(n-r)!}\] with combination order doesn't matter ( `abcd` is same as `dcba`) \[nCr = \dfrac{n!}{(n-r)!r!}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmm. But when it comes to application, I often do not know when to use P and C

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

lets do two quick baby problems

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

problem1 : Sppose my openstudy password consists of "6 different letters". You want to break my password for some reason. so you want to know how many different ways that a 6 letter string can be made using 26 alphabets. question to you - does the order of letters in the string matter here ?

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!