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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

Infinite Geometric Series

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

Consider the infinite geometric series \[\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}-4(\frac{1}{3})^{n-1}\] In this image, the lower limit of the summation notation is "n=1". 1) Write the first four terms of the series. 2) Does the series diverge of converge? 3) If the series has a sum, find the sum.

OpenStudy (lcnettech):

here. Part (a) is simple enough. Just plug in n=1,2,3,4 into the sequence and evaluate. For n=1, for example, you have -4(1/3)^(1-1) = -4(1) = -4. Part (b) requires examining the ratio of the series, 1/3. What do you know about the convergence conditions of geometric series? Part (c): if the series converges (which you may or may not determine in part (b)), is there a certain formula you learned about the sum of a geometric series?

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

I got part one.....I got \(\large -4,~-\frac{4}{3},~-\frac{4}{9},~-\frac{4}{27}\) correct?

OpenStudy (lcnettech):

So Part A. - 4 , -1.33 , -.44 , -.14

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

yep....I get confused on this next part....

OpenStudy (lcnettech):

what are you confused in

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

is it converge because the common ratio is less than 1?

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

then \[\frac{ -4 }{ 1-(\frac{1}{3}) }\]

OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):

\[\frac{-4}{\frac{2}{3}}\] which is -6

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