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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (lxelle):

5i and iii pleaseee. http://www.xtremepapers.com/papers/CIE/Cambridge%20International%20A%20and%20AS%20Level/Mathematics%20(9709)/9709_w03_qp_3.pdf

OpenStudy (aaronandyson):

@ganeshie8 Maybe helpful.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

tried Intermediate Value Theorm?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

@divu.mkr no could you help me with this

OpenStudy (lxelle):

@hartnn

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if the function is continuous in one interval then it holds the condition of IVT..it simply derives that a root lies between x1 and x2 if f(x1)>0 and f(x2)<0 or the converse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

like there cannot exist a continuous function which dont cross X-axis without changing its sign

OpenStudy (lxelle):

you mean iii)?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

can you pls write out the steps foh me?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

let f(x)= sec x +x^2-3 f(0)=-ive f(pi/2)=+ive f(0).f(pi/2)<0 then there must exist at least one root between (0,pi/2) secx +x^2-3=0 for some x

OpenStudy (lxelle):

what the hell is this? :O

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its the theorem

OpenStudy (lxelle):

(1.025, 1.035) This is the answer. How do you work it to this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we have to prove, not the exact values

OpenStudy (lxelle):

can you write it out thoroughly for me?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

at least, i could understand.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have written all steps..there's nothing beyond that.. you better go-through the theory part

OpenStudy (lxelle):

I don't rmb doing all this honestly. All I know it's just calculator work.

OpenStudy (lxelle):

It's just some iterative method.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

maybe

OpenStudy (lxelle):

what? i'm confused?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

@welshfella Any idea? (:

OpenStudy (welshfella):

are you talking about number 5(iii)?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

yes

OpenStudy (welshfella):

OK well you need a scientific calculator to do this. There's one on your PC or on the web You first plug 1 into the formula given and work it out x1 = 1:- x2 = cos-1 (1 / (3 - 1^2) = 1.04719 x3 = cos-1(1 / 3 - 1.04719^2) = 1.017638 x4 = cos-1(1 / (3 - 1.017638^2) = 1.036706

OpenStudy (lxelle):

that's all? what about 1.025?

OpenStudy (welshfella):

yea - i see what you mean - I'm a bit confused with this . We are looking for the root of the equation - that is the point where the curve crosses the x axis I'll have to give this more thought....

OpenStudy (lxelle):

x5 is 1.025 tho

OpenStudy (lxelle):

hey, i think it's alright. would you help me with no 6 please?

OpenStudy (welshfella):

oh ok

OpenStudy (welshfella):

to find the x coordinate of M given its a minimum you have to find the derivative , equate this to zero and solve for x Can you differentiate y = (3 -x)e^(-2x) ?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

no. D:

OpenStudy (welshfella):

You can use the product rule dy/dx = (3-x)* e^(-2x) * -2 + -1*e^(-2x) = 0 -2e^(-2x)(3-x) - e^(-2x) = 0 e^(-2x)(-2(3-x) - 1) = 0 e^(-2x)(2x - 7) = 0

OpenStudy (welshfella):

now solve that equation for x

OpenStudy (lxelle):

e^(-4x^2 + 14x) = 0

OpenStudy (welshfella):

No ignore the e^-2x as the 2 functions are multiplied together either can equal 0 so 2x - 7 = 0 so x = ?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

alright thanks. what about ii)?

OpenStudy (welshfella):

you need to integrate the function between the limits x = 0 and x = value at A find A by solving (3 - x)e^(-2x) = 0

OpenStudy (lxelle):

how do i solve that? sorry i really have no clue about it.

OpenStudy (welshfella):

in a similar way to last equation either e^(-2x) = 0 or 3 - x = 0

OpenStudy (welshfella):

ignore the e part

OpenStudy (welshfella):

3-x = 0

OpenStudy (lxelle):

okay so A (3,0) then?

OpenStudy (welshfella):

yes that the coordinattes of A now you have to find the area by integrating between the limits x = 0 and x = 3

OpenStudy (lxelle):

alright.

OpenStudy (welshfella):

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