A tin can (right circular cylinder) with top and bottom is to have volume V . What dimensions (the radius of the bottom and the height) give the minimum total surfacearea?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I get \[r=\sqrt[3]{V/(2 \pi)}\], that sound right?
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
this is calculus question correct
OpenStudy (anonymous):
correct
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
we are minimizing
\[A=2\pi r^2+2\pi r h\]
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
actually your question is vague somewhat lol
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes, so I used the folume formula to solve for h, and substituted into the formula above to put in terms of r only, took that derivative with respect to r, and came up with the above
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so, I understand V to be a constant
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
you are looking for two dimensions that minimize the surfacearea
not just r
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes, and they will be in terms of V
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[V=h(\pi)r^2 , A=h2(\pi)r + 2(\pi)r^2\]
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OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
well write h in terms of v and r
so you have only one variable for the A
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[A=2V/r+2 \pi r^2\]
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
do the derivative
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
solve for A'=0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[r=\sqrt[3]{V/(2 \pi)}\]
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OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
alright if that's the answer should be good
OpenStudy (anonymous):
which equation would I best use to solve to find h
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
the Volume equation
OpenStudy (anonymous):
any chance you'd walk me through your steps in doing so?
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
once r is found h is found easily
that's what that equation is doing
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OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
you already did my friend you don't have to do anything else
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what do you get for h?
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
you just use v=pir^2h to find h
so you have two equation one for r and one for h
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
i didn't do it
you just use \[V=\pi r^2h \Longrightarrow r=\sqrt{V/\pi h}\]
you replace r with this
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
and solve for h
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