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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

arclength integration

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x=sint-cost\]\[y=sint+cost\]\[\frac{ \pi }{ 4 }\le x \le \frac{ \pi }{ 2 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright when I plugged it in to the arclength integration equation for both I ended up with \[\int\limits_{\pi/4}^{\pi/2}\sqrt{2+\sin2t}dt\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and Im not sure how to proceed from this point

OpenStudy (anonymous):

correction the range is \[\frac{ \pi }{ 4 } \le t \le \frac{ \pi }{ 2 }\]

OpenStudy (zarkon):

how did you get the 2+sin(2t)?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

indeed, shouldn't it be just 2

OpenStudy (zarkon):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits \sqrt{1+ (f'(x))^{2}}\]\[x'=cost+sint\]\[\int\limits \sqrt{1+\cos^{2}t+\sin^{2}t+2sintcost}dt\]\[\sin^{2}t+\cos^{2}t=1\]\[2sintcost=\sin2t\]\[\int\limits \sqrt{2+\sin2t}dt\]

OpenStudy (zarkon):

\[\int\limits_{a}^{b}\sqrt{\left(\frac{dx}{dt}\right)^2+\left(\frac{dy}{dt}\right)^2}dt\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

my bad thanks

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

personal opinion, *for what it's worth*: always always always do these [and all double/triple/ surface/vector integration] from first-ish principles, and then you don't need to worry about/ mess up formulae. it adds nothing to workload. so for arcs, start with: ∆s^2 = ∆x^2 + ∆y^2 + ∆z^2, and take it from there. S = ∑∆s = ∫ds every time.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@IrishBoy123 I got a bunch of question marks for your reply

OpenStudy (loser66):

hit F5 to refresh your computer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ IrishBoy123 that's not how I was taught for the derivation of that equation so would \[S= \int\limits \sqrt{ (\frac{ dx }{ dt })^{2}+(\frac{ dy }{ dt })^{2}+(\frac{ dz }{ dt })^{2}}dt\] also be true?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

indeed it would !

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