The amount of sales tax varies directly with the cost of the purchase. If the sales tax is $2.40 on a purchase of $40.00, what would be the sales tax on a purchase of $60.50?
You can basically use a proportion: \[\frac{ tax }{ cost }=\frac{ tax }{ cost }\]
Substitute the tax and the cost with the information that you already know: \[\frac{ $2.40 }{ $40.00 } = \frac{ tax }{ $60.50 }\]
Think of tax as "x" and you are solving for that "x."
so think of tax as X?
I will rewrite the proportion: \[\frac{ $2.40 }{ $40.00 }=\frac{ x }{ $60.50 }\]
It's the same thing, except I replaced "tax" with "x" so that I don't confuse you.
so x= 3.563
Well, I found that x=3.63
I think that you can recheck your work and see who is correct :)
Anyway, hopefully I helped you :)
...and you understood.
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