How can I determine whether polynomials under a predetermined condition satisfy the subspace of *all* of the space P of all polynomials? (My approach so far in the comments).
I want to say that if the polynomial function f(x) follows a patter of coefficients and variables in increasing powers, that I should be able to create a g(x) and an h(x) and add them together to say whether they're closed on addition. Is that the right direction?
Here's what I'm thinking:
Yes you're going in the right direction.
The condition though is saying you're looking at all polynomials of degree 3 (that's why the coefficient of \(a_3\) can't be 0.
Now you need to also look if it's closed under scalar multiplication
The last thing to check is if the 0 vector (i.e the zero polynomial) is in the subspace.
That helps, thanks. :)
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