find the exact length of the parametric curve x= e^t cost y= e^t sint 0
\[x = e^t cost\]
\[y= e^t sint\]
hello
kinda confused you mention 4 variables...
but thats whats on my homework
or is t meant to be theta
i think that t means theta
that would be great then :p
so have you found dx/dt and dy/dt
do we get rid of the t's in this problem?
we don't need to
why not
\[L=\int\limits_0^{\frac{\pi}{5}}\sqrt{(\frac{dx}{dt})^2+(\frac{dy}{dt})^2} dt\]
the derivative of e^t is just e^t right?
yah!
okay so dx is e
\[x=e^t \cos(t) \\ \\ \text{ To find } \frac{dx}{dt} \text{ use product rule }\]
dx = -te^t sin(t)
\[\frac{dx}{dt}=\frac{d(e^t)}{dt} \cdot \cos(t)+\frac{d (\cos(t))}{dt} \cdot e^t\]
remember product rule is (uv)'=u times v'+v times u'
so dx= te^t cos(t) + - e^t sin(t)
i thought you said derivative of e^t was e^t where does the extra t come from
i typed too fast lol sorry
\[\frac{dx}{dt}=e^t \cos(t)-\sin(t)e^t \\ \frac{dx}{dt}=e^t(\cos(t)-\sin(t))\]
now we need to find dy/dt
dy = e^t sin(t) + e^t cos(t)
\[x=e^t \cos(t) \\ \frac{dx}{dt}=e^t(\cos(t)-\sin(t)) \\ y=e^tsin(t) \\ \frac{dy}{dt}=e^t \sin(t)+ e^t \cos(t) =e^t(\sin(t)+\cos(t))\] great now we got square these ugly thingys
\[(\frac{dx}{dt})^2=e^{2t}(\cos(t)-\sin(t))^2=e^{2t}[\cos^2(t)-2\cos(t)\sin(t)+\sin^2(t)] \\ (\frac{dx}{dt})^2=e^{2t}[1-\sin(2t)]\] you try to simplify dy/dt now
okay
by the way you might find using (a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2 useful :)
okay
for the trig identities right?
I don't know what you mean
like for what you do for the (cos(t) - sin(t))^2
I used (a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2
yep do the same to dy
i got e^2t[1+cos(2t)] for dy
let me check
\[(\frac{dy}{dt})^2=e^{2t}(\sin^2(t)+2\sin(t)\cos(t)+\cos^2(t)) \\ (\frac{dy}{dt})^2=e^{2t}(1+\sin(2t))\] the only thing I disagree about is you making 2sin(t)cos(t) equal to something other than sin(2t)
\[(\frac{dx}{dt})^2+(\frac{dy}{dt})^2=e^{2t}(1+\sin(2t))+e^{2t}(1-\sin(2t))\] combine like terms
distribute first then combine like terms
you will see somethign really cool happen :)
for the dy why is the 2sin(t)cos(t) equal to sin(2t)
it is always equal to that
it is a trig identity
sin(2t)=2sin(t)cos(t) cos(2t)=cos^2(t)-sin^2(t)
oh i need to remember that one
@El_Arrow are you still simplifying the thingy I asked you too?
\[(\frac{dx}{dt})^2+(\frac{dy}{dt})^2=e^{2t}(1+\sin(2t))+e^{2t}(1-\sin(2t)) \] this thingy combing like terms?
yes trying to
\[e^{2t} +e^{2t} \sin(2t)+e^{2t}-e^{2t}\sin(2t)\] === you know u+u=? and v-v=?
it would be 2e^2t
\[L=\int\limits\limits_0^{\frac{\pi}{5}}\sqrt{(\frac{dx}{dt})^2+(\frac{dy}{dt})^2} dt \] \[L=\int\limits\limits_0^{\frac{\pi}{5}}\sqrt{2e^{2t}} dt \]
well its |dw:1425784286665:dw|
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!