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Mathematics 24 Online
OpenStudy (lxelle):

Question 5ii pleasee! http://papers.xtremepapers.com/CIE/Cambridge%20International%20A%20and%20AS%20Level/Mathematics%20(9709)/9709_s07_qp_3.pdf

OpenStudy (lxelle):

Previous ques, I got \[2 \cos \left( \theta -60 \right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits _{0}^{\pi/2} \frac {d \theta}{4(\frac{1}{2}\cos \theta +\frac{\sqrt 3}{2} \sin \theta)^2}\]

OpenStudy (lxelle):

isn't supposed to be related to i)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is. look at the denominator carefully

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{1}{2}\cos \theta + \frac{\sqrt 3}{2} \sin \theta = \cos (60^o - \theta)\]

OpenStudy (lxelle):

I don't get youre stating there. Where did you get your sin?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

what*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in the given integral, divide and multiply the denominator by 4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[4 = 2^2\]

OpenStudy (lxelle):

Wait, can you slow down? You're too fast.

OpenStudy (lxelle):

Can't we change it to sec?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, give me a minute I'll write down the first three steps

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits^{\pi /2}_{0} \frac{d \theta}{(\cos \theta + \sqrt 3 \sin \theta)^2}=\int\limits^{\pi /2}_{0} \frac{d \theta}{\frac {4}{4}(\cos \theta + \sqrt 3 \sin \theta)^2} \]

OpenStudy (lxelle):

why is it 4/4 ? why not 3/3 or 5/5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits^{\pi /2}_{0} \frac{d \theta}{4(\frac{1}{2}\cos \theta + \frac{\sqrt 3}{2} \sin \theta)^2}= \int\limits^{\pi /2}_{0} \frac{d \theta}{4(\cos 60^o \cos \theta + \sin 60^o \sin \theta)^2}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we chose 4 because we needed 1/2 and sqrt(3)/2 inside the bracket

OpenStudy (lxelle):

why?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

http://papers.xtremepapers.com/CIE/Cambridge%20International%20A%20and%20AS%20Level/Mathematics%20(9709)/9709_s07_ms_3.pdf Take a look at the answer scheme. It's not that complicated D:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to use part i -->cos (60- theta) and since sqrt(3) was already there i just needed the denominator to be 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ 4(\frac{1}{2}\cos \theta + \frac{\sqrt 3}{2} \sin \theta)^2= 4(\cos \theta \cos 60^o + \sin 60^o \sin \theta)^2= 4 [\cos (\theta - 60^o)]^2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits^{\pi /2}_{0} \frac{d \theta} {4 \cos^2 (\theta -60^o)} = \int\limits^{\pi /2}_{0}\frac{1}{4} \times \sec^2 (\theta - 60^o) d \theta\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now we have arrived at the first step of the marking scheme

OpenStudy (anonymous):

converted the given integral in to sec^2 theta-60

OpenStudy (lxelle):

Omg. im so lost. :(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

don't worry. lets try another approach

OpenStudy (lxelle):

Okay.

OpenStudy (lxelle):

I think you should see my workings first.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how did you figure out what to do for 5i?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, please put it up

OpenStudy (lxelle):

Erm for 5i it's rather easy, i just follow the formula. then i got 2cos(theta-60)

OpenStudy (lxelle):

as for ii, i wass trying to expand the denominator, i got 1/ (4cos^2 theta - 4cos theta +1)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you mean you worked your way back for 5i? how did you get 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we'll get to 5ii in time, lets talk about part 5i first

OpenStudy (lxelle):

R = sqrt(a^2+b^2)? It's just the formula.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

correct. this formula comes from pythagoras theorem.

OpenStudy (lxelle):

i have the problem solving ii only. D:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

think about why the formula works and you'll know why i used 4/4 and not 3/3/ or 5/5.|dw:1425805144831:dw|

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