If I am given two functions with square roots in them, am I allowed to square the function before I apply l'Hopital's Rule or not?
Give an exampe
For example, in this problem (I already put it in limit form) lim(x->infinity) sqrtx/sqrt(x+1)
Am I allowed to square the whole thing before I l'Hopital?
If I take the square root of my answer anyways
Do you know how to start this?
\[\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+1}} \] I would just use LH rule right away. without changing it.
no you can't just square the whole function
you could square the entire function if it was one function.... but here you are dealing with 2 functions.
Why not? My teacher said that we could, but she didn't say anything about before LH
As long as we do the opposite to our answer
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 3}x=3 \\ \text{ but } \lim_{x \rightarrow 3}x^2=9 \\ 9 \neq 3\]
I'm comparing rates of growth
Freckles, I'm not setting the limit equal to anything
I just have to prove that the limit comes out to a constant other than 0
\[\sqrt{ \lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{x}{x+1}}\] you don't need l'hospital
the inside function goes to what ?
Well isn't that the same thing as if I squared the composed functions and took the square root of my answer?
\[\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty} \frac{x^{\color{red}{1}}}{x^{\color{red}{1}}+1}= ~? \]
1
Then you take the square root and get 1
you can't say this: \[\lim_{x \rightarrow a}f(x) =\lim_{x \rightarrow a}(f(x))^2 \\ \text{ but you can say this } \\ \lim_{x \rightarrow a} f(x) =\lim_{x \rightarrow a} \sqrt{f(x))^2} \text{ provided } f(x)>0\]
No, the square root of the LIMIT
the whole thing
wait
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}f(x)=\sqrt{\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} f(x)^{2}}\]
Why can't I do that
I didn't say you couldn't do that
Thats what I meant
That's legit.
oh i thought you just meant square the whole thing and be done with it
lol
I square the composed functions and take the square root of the answer xD
Same, freckles.
Sorry!!!
Yes, and because \(x\rightarrow \infty\) it works.
Ok! So I can square before I use l'hopital?
but I think the problem is easier if we just look at it like this: \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\sqrt{\frac{x}{x+1}}=\sqrt{\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{x}{x+1}}\] and just find the limit inside
and yes you can use l'hopistal to find \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\frac{x}{x+1}\] but it isn't required
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{x}}=\frac{1}{1+0}=\frac{1}{1}=1\]
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\sqrt{\frac{x}{x+1}}=\sqrt{\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{x}{x+1}}=\sqrt{1}\]
OH OK. Thank you guys so much!!
I didn't know you could take the limit inside a function like that.
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