During a research experiment, it was found that the number of bacteria in a culture grew at a rate proportional to its size. At 5:00 AM there were 4,000 bacteria present in the culture. At Noon, the number of bacteria grew to 4,600. How many bacteria will there be at midnight?
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OpenStudy (misty1212):
HI!!
OpenStudy (misty1212):
want to do this the easy way?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sure
OpenStudy (misty1212):
ok how many hours between 5:00 am and noon?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
7
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OpenStudy (misty1212):
and it grew from 4,000 to 4,600
step one is to do \(\frac{4,600}{4,000}\) and reduce
OpenStudy (anonymous):
23/20
OpenStudy (misty1212):
ok so we can use
\[P(t)=4,000\left(\frac{23}{20}\right)^{\frac{t}{7}}\]
OpenStudy (misty1212):
then figure out how many hours from 5:00 am to midnight, and use that for \(t\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So, 4000(23/20)^19/7? I got 5845.36
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