A hyperbola has vertices (+-5, 0) and one focus (6, 0). What is the standard form equation of the hyperbola?
I just would like some help starting....please no direct answers :)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok! So what is standard form of a hyperbola?
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
For this one, wouldn't it be \[(y-k)^2=4p(x-h)\]
because it is opens up horizontally?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Hm. Are you sure that's the standard equation?
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
No...actually I am not... :(
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I think you are mistaken that is for a parabola
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OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
oh yeah! lol one second
OpenStudy (anonymous):
We are looking for a hyperbola :)
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
Okay one second lol I can't recall that formula off the top of my head right this second :(
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Do you need me to write it for you?
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
I got it lol I just had a duh moment
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
It's (h + or - a , k)
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
Okie dokie
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Do you know what a is now?
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
5?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yup! Do you know what h and k are yet?
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OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
(0, 0)? So the center is the origin....
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes! Now we just need to know what b is.
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
b is -5, correct?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Nope!
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
:( I'm not sure then.....
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Dont worry! We can find b by a^2 + b^2 = c^2. c is part of the focus, (h + or - c, k)
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
Okay....
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So lets fill in the values to find b.
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
5^2 + b^2 = 6^2
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
ah hah!
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
so b^2 is going to be 11....so \[\frac{x^2}{25} + \frac{y^2}{11}=1\] right? I'm pretty sure that is it.....
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yeah checks out
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
Thank you!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
np
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
@swagmaster47 that doesn't work because it then forms an ellipse....
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
I'm so confused.....
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OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
I figured out the problem
OpenStudy (anonymous):
You put a plus instead of a subtraction symbol between the two
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
it's supposed to be plus.....but we solved for b incorrectly.
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
it was supposed to be a^2=b^2+c^2....
OpenStudy (anonymous):
No we did b right
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OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
so then 11 would be -11......I think it works either way...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Cant be -11
OpenStudy (anonymous):
You squared b
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
squared b? when did we square it?
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
because it just cancels out when you square a square root.......so -11 would just be plugged in for b^2.....
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OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
I am so lost :(
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
it can't be a^2+b^2=c^2 because that is the pythagorean theorem..
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Technically b is sqrt(11)
OpenStudy (haleyelizabeth2017):
that is true...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
"The vertices are a units from the center, and the foci are c units from the center, with c^2 = a^2 + b^2.
Notice that in the equations for a hyperbola, unlike an ellipse, a^2 is not necessarily larger than b^2"
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