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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

Find the value of X. 2x 14 ---- = ---- 5 30

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Have you considered simplifying the right hand side? Have you considered multiplying by 5? Have you considered dividing by 2?

OpenStudy (perl):

You can cross multiply

OpenStudy (perl):

$$ \Large { \frac{2x}{5} = \frac{14}{30} \\ \iff\\ (2x)\cdot 30 = 14\cdot 5 } $$

OpenStudy (perl):

now solve for x , first simplify the left side

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Do NOT "cross multiply". Why in the name of reason would you multiply by 30 just to divide by it again? It makes no sense.

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

I know how to cross multiply but Ive never done it like this for example I know how to do it his way|dw:1426788784944:dw|

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

@perl @tkhunny

OpenStudy (perl):

we can cross multiply that way, the two ways are equivalent

OpenStudy (perl):

the order does not count

OpenStudy (perl):

How is this. $$ \Large { \frac{2x}{5} = \frac{14}{30} \\ \iff\\ 5\cdot 14 = (2x)\cdot 30 } $$

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

|dw:1426790141962:dw|

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

like that?

OpenStudy (perl):

good so far

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

or would it look like this|dw:1426790416036:dw|

OpenStudy (perl):

$$ \Large { \frac{2x}{5} = \frac{14}{30} \\ \iff\\ 5\cdot 14 = (2x)\cdot 30 \\ \iff \\ 70 = 2x \cdot 30 \\ \iff \\ 70 = 2\cdot 30\cdot x } $$

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

Oooh ok so then |dw:1426790660144:dw|

OpenStudy (perl):

perfect :)

OpenStudy (perl):

now solve for x, divide both sides by ...

OpenStudy (perl):

$$ \Large { \frac{2x}{5} = \frac{14}{30} \\ \iff\\ 5\cdot 14 = (2x)\cdot 30 \\ \iff \\ 70 = 2x \cdot 30 \\ \iff \\ 70 = 2\cdot 30\cdot x \\ \iff \\ 70 = 60\cdot x } $$

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

Divide both sides by 60?

OpenStudy (perl):

yes

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

@perl

OpenStudy (perl):

did you divide both sides by 60 ?

OpenStudy (perl):

$$ \Large { \frac{2x}{5} = \frac{14}{30} \\ \iff\\ 5\cdot 14 = (2x)\cdot 30 \\ \iff \\ 70 = 2x \cdot 30 \\ \iff \\ 70 = 2\cdot 30\cdot x \\ \iff \\ 70 = 60\cdot x \\ \\ \iff \\ \frac{70}{60} = x } $$

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

|dw:1426792241975:dw|

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

@perl so does x = 1 or does x= 1.16 or is there more steps?

OpenStudy (perl):

1.167 sounds correct. you can also reduce the fraction to lowest terms

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

Ok thank you so much perl.

OpenStudy (perl):

your welcome

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Do NOT cross multiply. It doesn't mean anything. \(\dfrac{2x}{5} = \dfrac{14}{30}\) Simplify the right/ \(\dfrac{2x}{5} = \dfrac{7}{15}\) Multiply by 5 \(2x = \dfrac{7}{15}\cdot 5\) Simplify the right \(2x = \dfrac{7}{15}\cdot 5 = 7\cdot\dfrac{5}{15} = \dfrac{7}{3}\) Divide by 2 \(x = \dfrac{\dfrac{7}{3}}{2}\) Simplify the right \(x = \dfrac{\dfrac{7}{3}}{2} = \dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{7}{6}\) Simple, valid operations. "Cross Multiply" is neither.

OpenStudy (itsyacoolgrl):

@perl I have another equation like the one you helped me solve yesterday except this one is backwards. I think I understand it but can you check over my work to be sure? |dw:1426872185397:dw|

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