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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

@perl

OpenStudy (anonymous):

find a series of a soluction y''+y'=0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i can get a0 and a1 but dount know how to summarise like

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the file question number 10

OpenStudy (perl):

ok one sec

OpenStudy (perl):

$$ \Large { y = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_n(x-x_0)^n= \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_n(x-0)^n \\ y ~' = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n \cdot n ~x^{n-1} \\ y ~'' = \sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n \cdot n (n-1)~x^{n-2} } $$

OpenStudy (perl):

are we assuming \( \Large x_0 = 0 \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x0=\[-\infty\]

OpenStudy (perl):

can you take a screen shot of question number 10

OpenStudy (perl):

i only see questions 1 through 9

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and am still having problem in 7,8,9 10

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@perl

OpenStudy (perl):

there is a general solution to 'airy's equation' here http://www.sosmath.com/diffeq/series/series04/series04.html

OpenStudy (perl):

which of your answer choices match the power series expansion of that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think a

OpenStudy (perl):

for 10. the general solution to y ' ' + y = 0 is y = a_1 sin(x)+a_2 cos(x) now see if you can find a power series for that.

OpenStudy (perl):

here are the first few power series terms y = a_1 sin(x)+a_2 cos(x) =a_2+a_1*x-(1/2)*a_2*x^2-(1/6)*a_1*x^3+(1/24)*a_2*x^4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

waw.neva seen that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You can also try reducing the order by replacing \(t=y'\), then you have \[t'+t=0\] and find a series solution for \(t\), then integrate to find the solution for \(y\).

OpenStudy (perl):

ok let me start over. This is not the best approach, but it works (reverse engineering). 10) The solution of \( \large y ' ' + y = 0 \) http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=solve+y+%27+%27+%2B+y+%3D+0 Now we know that power series (taylor series) for sin x and cos x power series http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Trigonometry/Power_Series_for_Cosine_and_Sine $$\Large { \displaystyle \cos(x) = 1 - {x^{2} \over 2!} + {x^{4} \over 4!} - \cdots = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^nx^{2n}}{(2n)!}\\ \sin(x) = x - {x^{3} \over 3!} + {x^{5} \over 5!} - \cdots = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^{n}x^{2n+1}}{(2n+1)!} \\ \therefore \\ y = a_0 \cos x + a_1 \sin x \\ = a_0 \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^nx^{2n}}{(2n)!} + a_1\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^{n}x^{2n+1}}{(2n+1)!} } $$

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