Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

Help with trig equations

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

Write the following expression in terms sinθ or cosθ, and then simplify if possible. cscθ − cotθcos(-θ)

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

\[\csc(\theta)=\frac{ 1 }{ \sin(\theta) }\]

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

\[\cot(\theta)=\frac{ \cos(\theta) }{ \sin(\theta) }\]

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

\[\cos(-x)=\cos(x)\]

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

These are the identities i know s:

OpenStudy (melissa_something):

Oh boy. Scared for calc. Good luck :/

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

you have the correct identities - where are you stuck?

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

The like simplifying part s:

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

\[\sin(\theta)+\frac{ \sin(\theta) }{ \cos(\theta) }+ \cos(\theta)\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

not quite - it should be multiplied by cos(theta) not adding on cos(theta)

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

and you have used cot(theta) incorrectly

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

and also csc(theta) incorrectly

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

well I flipped it so we wouldnt have 1/sin

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

even then i did it wrong cause we would have 1/cos(Theta)

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

the first step should be to directly substitute in the identities

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

when you say that is that using the identities? and the equation would look like \[\frac{ 1 }{ \sin(\theta) }-\frac{ \cos(\theta) }{ \sin(\theta) }*\cos(\theta)\] does this look good now?

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

perfect :)

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

now you can multiply the two cos(theta)'s on the right-hand term

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

then you can subtract the numerators because you have a common denominator of sin(theta)

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ \sin(\theta) }-\frac{ \cos^2(\theta) }{ \sin(\theta}\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

yup - and carry on to get:\[\frac{ 1 }{ \sin(\theta) }-\frac{ \cos(\theta) }{ \sin(\theta) }*\cos(\theta)=\frac{ 1 }{ \sin(\theta) }-\frac{ \cos^2(\theta) }{ \sin(\theta) }=\frac{1-\cos^2(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)}\]

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

it cannot simplify any further if I am correct

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

then you can make use of the identity:\[\cos^2(\theta)+\sin^2(\theta)=1\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

to give you:\[1-\cos^2(\theta)=\sin^2(\theta)\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

use this to simplify further

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

so add cos^2 to both sides

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

no - use the final identity I gave to simplify

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

I am confused how you got the final identity. Where did you get sin^2 from

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

did you \[\frac{ 1-\cos^2(\theta) }{ \sin(\theta) } * \frac{ \sin(\theta) }{ \sin (\theta) }\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

remember you were left with:\[\frac{1-\cos^2(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)}\tag{1}\] In here we have \(1-\cos^2(\theta)\) in the numerator and we know that:\[\sin^2(\theta)+\cos^2(\theta)=1\tag{2}\]

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

oh so you just rearrange it?

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

yes :)

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

the identity in (2) can be rearranged to give:\[\sin^2(\theta)=1-\cos^2(\theta)\tag{3}\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

i.e. we can replace \(1-\cos^2(\theta)\) by \(\sin^2(\theta)\) in (1)

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

this then gives us:\[\frac{1-\cos^2(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)}=\frac{\sin^2(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)}\]and I am sure you know how to simplify this

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

wouldn't you want to get sin^2 to the other side. I am unsure I am not good with simplifying S:

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

you can divide the numerator and denominator by \(\sin(\theta)\)

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

it is equivalent to simplifying the fraction:\[\frac{5^2}{5}\]

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

\[\frac{5^2}{5}=\frac{5\times\cancel{5}}{\cancel{5}}=5\]

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

so it would just be sin(theta) then

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

correct :)

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

\[\frac{ 1-\cos^2(\theta) }{ \sin(\theta) }=\sin(\theta)\] would be the final then?

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

yes

OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):

Thank you for your assistance :3

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

yw :)

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!