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Calculus1 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A little help please? Inverse trig. functions?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How would I find the derivative of \[f(x)= \sin( arc tanx)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I get that there are given derivatives for sin inverse, cos inverse, etc. But what do I do with the arc tan x?

OpenStudy (perl):

you can use chain rule

OpenStudy (perl):

$$\Large { f(x)= \sin( \arctan(x)) \\ f ' (x) = \cos(\arctan(x) ) \cdot (\arctan(x)) ' } $$

OpenStudy (idku):

do you know the derivative of arctangent ?

OpenStudy (idku):

\[y=\tan^{-1}(x)\]\[x=\tan(y)\]differentiate,\[1=\frac{dy}{dx}\sec^2(y)\]\[1=\frac{dy}{dx}(\tan^2(y)+1)\]\[\frac{dy}{dx}=1/(\tan^2(y)+1)\]\[\frac{dy}{dx}=1/(x^2+1)\]

OpenStudy (idku):

just showing why

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay so if I inputed what tan^-1x is equal to, would the chain rule give me \[\cos (arc \tan x) (\frac{ 1 }{ 1+x^2 })\]?

OpenStudy (idku):

yes, that is right.

OpenStudy (idku):

multiplying the derivative of the entire argument times its chain rule

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Where do I go from there?

OpenStudy (idku):

that is it, you got the answer, and do not need anything else

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, got it. Thank you

OpenStudy (idku):

\[\frac{ dy }{ dx }~\left[{\rm Sin}({\rm ArcTan}~(x)~)\right]~=~{\rm Cos}({\rm ArcTan}~(x)~) \times \left(\frac{1}{x^2+1}\right)\]

OpenStudy (idku):

bye

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

You could also convert to algebraic, first, if you like. \(\cos(atan(x)) = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^{2}}}\)

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