Compute dy/dx: x^4y^3+tany=sinx
differentiate term by term
what is the derivative of x^4y^3 ?
(use the product rule and the chain rule for y - i.e. to multiply times dy/dx the derivative of y)
I thought she was wanting us to use the implicit differentiation
yes, we are going to
I mean there is no way to go otherwise...
k, do you know how to compute the derivative of x^4y^3 ?
4x^3(3y^2)?
there is a thing called a product rule for the derivative of a product of the functions f(x) times g(x). \(\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle f'(x)g(x)+f(x)g'(x) }\)
\(\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle x^4\times y^3 ~~~_{\Huge \Longrightarrow}^{\rm becomes}~~~\color{red}{4x^3}\times y^3~+ ~x^4 \times \color{red}{3y^2 \times \frac{dy}{dx}} }\) in red are the derivatives.
see how I am differentiating the product of these 2 functions?
Yes
ok, can you differentiate the second term? (( derivative of tan(y), and don't forget that the derivative of y will be always multiplied times dy/dx ))
always **be** multiplied...
at first, what is the derivative of tan(x) ?
sec^2x
yes derivative of tan(x) = sec^2(x). and derivative of tan(y) = sec^2(y) \(\small\color{black}{ \displaystyle \times }\) (dy/dx)
see how the derivative of y works ? (multiplying the derivative of y times dy/dx every time)
so, the derivative of tan(y) is what (again) ?
sec^2(y) haha
Yes
you skipped dy/dx
(dy/dx) * sec^2(y)
the derivative of y is same as derivative of x, BUT derivative of y is multiplied times dy/dx
and what is the derivative of sin(x) ?
cos(x)
yes, so putting the terms together now...
\(\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle ~~~~~~~~~~x^4y^3~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+\tan y~~~~~~~~~~=\sin x }\) \(\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle 4x^3y^3~+ ~x^4 3y^2 \color{red}{\frac{dy}{dx}}~~+\sec^2y\color{red}{\frac{dy}{dx}}~~~=\cos x }\)
I put the derivatives underneath.... see ?
Now, all you need to do is to isolate the dy/dx on one side.
Yes
can you isolate (algebraically solve for) dy/dx ?
I'm not sure, since dy/dx isn't in all the terms. I feel like I need to thoug
though
\(\large\color{slate}{\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle 4x^3y^3~+ ~x^4 3y^2 \color{red}{\frac{dy}{dx}}~~+\sec^2y\color{red}{\frac{dy}{dx}}~~~=\cos x }}\) \(\large\color{slate}{\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle x^4 3y^2 \color{red}{\frac{dy}{dx}}~~+\sec^2y\color{red}{\frac{dy}{dx}}~~~=\cos x -4x^3y^3 }}\) \(\large\color{slate}{\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle \color{red}{\frac{dy}{dx}}\left( x^4 3y^2+\sec^2y\right)=\cos x -4x^3y^3 }}\) \(\large\color{slate}{\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle \color{red}{\frac{dy}{dx}}=\frac{\cos x -4x^3y^3}{x^4 3y^2+\sec^2y} }}\)
that is all....
Thank you
yw
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