"A spring is suspended above a tank of water with its lower end in the water. An object with a mass of 0.35 kg is attached to the bottom of the spring, causing it to stretch 0.013 meters (the object is fully immersed in water). The spring has a spring constant of 200 N/m. Find the density of the object." I know the restoring force of the spring is 2.6 N, so the applied force of the object on the spring is -2.6 N. I know the formula for density is ρ = m/v, and I know the formula for buoyancy is Fb = (volume of submerged object)(density of fluid)(force of gravity).
I'm not sure how to proceed from here. If someone could walk me through it, I'd really appreciate it.
step by step process: archimedes principle: a body in fluid (floating or submerged) is bouyed up by a force equal to the weight of the displaced ***fluid***. so calc how much the spring ought to extend but for the water, using Hook F = kx = mg. calc the *effective weight* from the actual extension in the water, ie net of upward force the difference is the "bouyant force" = volume water displaced * density of water * g, and water specific density = 1, this gives you volume of water displaced. and that is the volume of **object**. you know object's mass.
Okay, thank you so much, I really appreciate it!
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