Given the mass ratios of iron to oxygen, which of the following samples could be the mineral hematite, Fe2O3? A. 2.3:1 B. 3:2
@JFraser Is it A or B?
the question is very specific, it says iron:oxygen, so the iron HAS TO go first
So it's A?
but you need to use the MASS ratios
Then the answer is A right?
what are the \(masses\) of iron and oxygen in \(Fe_2O_3\)
I don't know...can you tell me?
not even close, what periodic table are you using?\
Oxygen Chemical Element Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table and is a highly reactive nonmetallic element and oxidizing agent that readily forms compounds with most elements. Wikipedia Symbol: O Atomic number: 8 Electron configuration: 1s2 2s2 2p4 Boiling point: -297.3°F (-183°C) Electrons per shell: 2,6 Atomic mass: 15.9994 ± 0.0004 u Discoverers: Carl Wilhelm Scheele, Joseph Priestley
Iron Chemical Element Iron is a chemical element with symbol Fe and atomic number 26. It is a metal in the first transition series. It is by mass the most common element on Earth, forming much of Earth's outer and inner core. Wikipedia Symbol: Fe Electron configuration: [Ar] 3d6 4s2 Melting point: 2,800°F (1,538°C) Atomic number: 26 Boiling point: 5,184°F (2,862°C) Electrons per shell: 2, 8, 14, 2 Atomic mass: 55.845 ± 0.002 u
so use the MASSES
find the mass of 2x irons : 3x oxygens
ohhh so it's B! thank you for explaining it! :)
no, you need to use the masses and multiply them by the right number of each pieces and simplify the ratio
wait what? i did that and got 3:2
there's a big, and important, difference, between an \(atomic\) ratio, like the numbers in a formula, and a \(mass\) ratio, which you have to use the masses from the periodic table
the ATOMIC ratio of oxygen to iron is 3:2, but the question asked for IRON to OXYGEN
and it asks for the MASS ratio
didn't you also get 3:2?
nope
are you serious?
very
can you show me ur work so i can compare it to mine?
each iron atom weighs 55.8amu. There are 2 of them in the formula (2x55.8) = 111.6amu each oxygen atom weighs 16amu. There are 3 of them in the formula (3x16) = 48amu
the ATOMIC ratio of iron to oxygen (iron first) is 2:3 the MASS ratio of iron to oxygen is 111.6amu : 48amu
But that makes no sense because if the question is asking for mass then why isn't your mass ratio one of my answer choices?
reduce 111.6 : 48 to smaller numbers
(divide both by 48)
2.325:1
and is that close to one of your choices?
Yeah that's A!
you need to read VERY carefully and use the periodic table as a reference for all sorts of info
there's a big difference between a mass ratio and an atomic ratio
Ok thanks sooo much for explaining it to me so clearly! :)
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!