The speed in meters/second of a ball dropped from height h meters is given by the function v = √20h. Its kinetic energy in joules (J) is given by the function T = 2v^2. What is the ball's kinetic energy if it is dropped from a height of 3 meters? (Hint: First find speed and then find kinetic energy.)
120 joules 60 joules 20 joules 80 joules
You can find speed then kinetic energy...or finish the question faster and with easier numbers by plugging the equation for speed into the equation for kinetic energy: \[v=\sqrt{20h} \space \space \space (1)\]\[T=2v^2 \space \space \space \space \space \space (2)\] Subbing (1) into (2) gives you: \[T=2 (\sqrt{20h})^2=2(20h)=40h\] If your starting height is 3 m, it's kinetic energy is T=40*3=120 J.
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