Which of the following is not one of the 8th roots of unity? i 1 + i + i
Unity is 1. It must have a magnitude of 1, so that |1|^8 = 1 -- This eliminates the middle one. What say you of the other two?
??? And, what;s the difference betweel "i" and "+i"? Is the second just a typo?
no it was sqrt2/2 +sqrt2/2
Well, anything with a magnitude that is not ONE cannot be a root of Unity. Check out the magnitudes. i has a magnitude of 1 -1 has a magnitude of 1 1+i has a magnitude of sqrt(2) -- Too big!
so is it just i?
No, read the question again. I missed it the first time. It wants to know which are NOT 8th roots of Unity. You must find ALL of them with a magnitude that is not 1.
$$ \Large {z^8 =1 \\~\\\therefore \\~\\ \\ z = 1, -1, i, -i,\\ \frac12\sqrt2+(1/2i)\sqrt2, \\-(1/2)\sqrt2-1/2i\sqrt2,\\ (1/2)\sqrt2-(1/2i)\sqrt2, \\-(1/2)\sqrt2+(1/2i)\sqrt2 } $$
what r ur options @mudwagaman9
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