Definite integration
This should help @mathmath333 http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DefiniteIntegral.html ~AND CONGRATZ 90
\(\large \color{black }{\begin{align} \int^4_2 \dfrac{\log x^2}{\log x^2+\log (36-12x+x^2)}\,dx \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ \end{align}}\)
What is your question?
\[x^2 - 12x + 36 = (x-6)^2\]
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log = natural log, in this case or log base 10?
it is not specifically given whether it is a natural log or base 10 options should help \(\large \color{black }{\begin{align} &a.)6\hspace{.33em}\\~\\ &b.)2\hspace{.33em}\\~\\ &c.)4\hspace{.33em}\\~\\ &d.)1\hspace{.33em}\\~\\ \end{align}}\)
\[\large \begin{align} I&= \int_2^4 \dfrac{\log x^2}{ \log x^2 + \log (36-12x+x^2)}\\~\\ &= \int_2^4 \dfrac{\log x}{ \log (x(6-x))}~~~~\color{red}{\star}\\~\\ &= \int_2^4 \dfrac{\log (6-x)}{ \log ((6-x)x)}~~~~\color{red}{\clubsuit }\\~\\ \end{align}\] \(\large \color{red}{\star}+ \color{red}{\clubsuit } = 2I =\int_2^4 1 dx = 2 \\\implies I = 1 \)
how do you get the equality for the clover?
ahh skipped many steps in between, that clover step comes from definite integral property :\[\int_a^b f(x) dx = \int_a^b f(a+b-x) dx\]
clever!
what is the name of that property
easy to prove
do a u sub: u = a + b - x if int of f(x) = F(x) you'll see that it's true
omg yeah that will do !!
actually that's a good problem for students... have them show that the property is true by utilizing u sub.
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