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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

Please help! Evaluate the integral

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

\[\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{ x+1 }{ (2-x)(x^{2}+4) }\] with respect to x

rvc (rvc):

partial fractions

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

Would the partial fractions be\[\frac{ A }{ 2-x }+\frac{ Bx+C }{ x^2+4 }\]

OpenStudy (welshfella):

yes

rvc (rvc):

continue @roberts.spurs19

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

so then A(x^2) + (Bx+c)(2-x) = x+1 And then i compare coefficients

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

This gives me A=B=3/8 and C=-1/4

OpenStudy (welshfella):

hmmm It 's been a while no its A(x^2 + 4) + (Bx+c)(2-x) = x+1

rvc (rvc):

yep its (x^2+4)

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

Sorry I did mean that!

rvc (rvc):

so continue find the values for A and B

OpenStudy (welshfella):

yea those values of A, B and C are what i get

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

Ok so then i integrate \[\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{ 3 }{ 8(2-x } +\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{\frac{ 3 }{ 8 }x+\frac{ 1 }{ 4 } }{ x^2 +4 }\]

OpenStudy (welshfella):

that should be - 1/4

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

Sorry thanks! Then this gives me \[\frac{ 3 }{ 16 }\ln x + \frac{ 1 }{ 8 } \int\limits\limits_{}^{\frac{ }{ }}\frac{ 3x -2 }{ x^2 +4 }\]

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

should i do partial fractions again or is there an easier way please?

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

Sorry i just realised that you can't !

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

\[1/8 \int\limits_{}^{}\frac{ 3x }{ x^2 +4 } +\frac{ 2 }{ x^2+4 }\]

OpenStudy (welshfella):

no - you are right I'd have to look this up the integral of 1 / (x^2 + 1) is tan-1 so that will come into somewhere

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

ok so the second part goes to \[\frac{ 1 }{ 8 } \tan^{-1} \frac{ x }{ 2}\]

OpenStudy (welshfella):

yes looks good

OpenStudy (welshfella):

I wonder can you convert the first part to f'(x) / f(x) ?

OpenStudy (roberts.spurs19):

so all thats left is \[\frac{ 1 }{ 8 }\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{ 3x }{ x^2 +4 }\]

OpenStudy (welshfella):

convert to |dw:1429270818070:dw|

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