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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (kj4uts):

Suppose a sample of 80 with a sample proportion of 0.58 is taken from a population. Which of the following is the approximate 68% confidence interval for that population parameter? A. (0.525, 0.635) B. (0.470, 0.690) C. (0.359, 0.801) D. (0.414, 0.746)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

what is you attempt/process ?

OpenStudy (kj4uts):

@amistre64 I was going to use the standard deviation formula but I don't think that is the right way to solve this problem. I am not sure?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

a confidence interval is similiar to a devition formula: assuming you mean \[z=\frac{\bar x-\mu}{\sigma}\] we have some alterations but its mainly solving for x \[\mu\pm z\sigma=\bar x\] all your options have different boundary values, so we only need to pick one bound, lets do \[\mu+ z\sigma=\bar x\] we need to modify this to suit our needs

OpenStudy (amistre64):

u = .58 , the sample proportion o~ is evaluated as: sqrt(pq/n) such that p=.58, q=1-p, and n is the sample size

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the value of z, is an approximation of 68%, which tells us that its alluding to the empirical rule 1 sd gives us 68% centered about the mean. so z=1 in this case so lets figure it out .58 + sqrt(.58(.42)/80) should give us our upper bound

OpenStudy (kj4uts):

@amistre64 I got .58 + sqrt(.58(.42)/80)=0.635 (which would be A.) but how would you find the lower bond?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

instead of +, do -, of course.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

middle + A = upper middle - A = lower

OpenStudy (kj4uts):

so just put .58 - sqrt(.58(.42)/80)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

yep, this gives us the spread about the sample statistic that gives us a range for the population statistic.

OpenStudy (kj4uts):

I got 0.525 thank you for your help :)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

youre welcome

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