Mathematics
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OpenStudy (aamey):
What is the most apparent nth term of this sequence (assume that n begins with 1):
1/2, -4/3, 9/4, -16/5
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
How do you want to start
OpenStudy (aamey):
I don't know where to start
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Whats the pattern for the numerators
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ignoring the negative for now
OpenStudy (aamey):
1+3=4 4+5=9 9+7=16
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
true, but whats 1^2, 2^2, 3^2, 4^2
OpenStudy (aamey):
1,4 ,9,16 so is n squared? is it negative n?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no? you alternate between + and - right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the first part is correct i mean
OpenStudy (anonymous):
try and solve the denom and then we'll look at the negative
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
in terms of n
OpenStudy (aamey):
n+1 for the denominator
OpenStudy (anonymous):
good
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so whats (-1) raised to an even power?
OpenStudy (aamey):
-1
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
(-1)*(-1) = (-1)^2 = (-1)^even
OpenStudy (anonymous):
= 1 right?
OpenStudy (aamey):
(-1)(-1)(-1) = 1
is that what youre asking
OpenStudy (anonymous):
when you multiply -1 times itself an even number of times it become 1, and if you do it an odd amount of times it stays -1 right?
OpenStudy (aamey):
yes
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so you have +, -, +, -
OpenStudy (anonymous):
if you take (-1)^n what pattern is it
OpenStudy (aamey):
it stays -1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
calculate for n=1, n=2, n=...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
for 1/2 n=1, -4/3 n=2, 9/4 n=3
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OpenStudy (aamey):
wait so what would the formula be for the numerator?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
n^2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
look at trying to raise (-1) to something to produce the pattern +, -, +, -
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you start with n=1, so what if you do (-1)^n
OpenStudy (aamey):
-1^1 = -1
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but we know that -1 ^ even is positive, can you add something to n to make the exponent even in the first term?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[(-1^{n+1})\frac{ n^2 }{ n+1 }, n \epsilon \mathbb{Z}^+\]