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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Simplify: -27i^3 + 43i^7 - 8i^2 + 15i^3
A)
8 - 31i
B)
8 + 31i
C)
23 - 15i
D)
23 + 15i
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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
First, combine like terms.
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Then look at this:
\(i^0 = 1\)
\(i^1 = i\)
\(i^2 = -1\)
\(i^3 = -i\)
\(i^4 = 1\)
etc.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh ok
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
@mathacomplice
Can you combine like terms and show what you get?
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
The only like terms are shown in red:
\(\large \color{red}{-27i^3} + 43i^7 - 8i^2 + \color{red}{15i^3}\)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it'll be -12i^3?
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Right.
Now you have this:
\(= -12i^3 + 43i^7 - 8i^2\)
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Now use my table above, and replace i^3 by -i, i^2 by -1 and can you figure out what i^7 is equal to? To figure it out, just continue the pattern.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i, right?
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
No.
Notice that i^4 is the same as i^0.
Once you reach i^4, use i^0 and continue from there.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh ok
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
|dw:1430083526384:dw|
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