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OpenStudy (anonymous):

Question with limits below

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use the position function \[s(t)=-16t^2+113\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to find the velocity in feet/second at time t=2 seconds. The velocity at time t=c seconds is given by \[\lim_{t \rightarrow c}(\frac{ s(c)-s(t) }{ c-t})\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I've got it simplified to the point \[\frac{ 16t^2-16c^2 }{ c-t }\] but im not sure what to do from there

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@xapproachesinfinity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I also know the answer is -64 feet/second, but I don't know how to get there.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Take the derivative of your pos. function in order to get your velocity function

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think I already did that though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

v(t)= what

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

eh no derivative is allowed since it is set up already as the limit definition of derivative

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

go further simplifying the experession you got there is work left still

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

and you need to redo it since there is a math error

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

you got some negative sign missed up redo it again

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

well the easier way is to do derivative and sub c and you are done but then they want you do to it this way

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ (-16c^2+113)-(-16t^2+113) }{ (c-t) }\]

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

then it become 16t^2-16c^2 on top yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah I had that

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

factor 16 so 16(t^2-c^2)=? what else can you do

OpenStudy (anonymous):

factor (t^2-c^2) ?

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

yeah! why would i want to factor?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to get out a c-t so you can cancel

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but the part that I got stuck on is how to factor out a (c-t)

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

yeah!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, divide the (t^2-c^2) by t and by -c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by -t and c

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

hmm how ? think

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ (16)(c-t)(-t-c) }{ c-t }\]

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

t^2-c^2=(t-c)(t+c)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 16(-4)

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

hmm how did you get that in case you don't know t^2-c^2 is a difference of two squares have a factored form

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

i wrote it above

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

did you actually wrote the limit correctly? just check here before we proceed

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah limit as t approaches c

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

i'm asking about the rest f(c) -f(t)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah thats right

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

alright just checking, that doesn'[t change anything anyway

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

so we are left with -16(t+c) yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so since t=2 its -16(4)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-64

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

- because i canceled -(t-c) on the bottom not (c-t) as it was

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

t>>>c means t disappears yes?

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

so f'(c)=-16c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

eh hold on something is wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the limit is the velocity at time (t=c)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so c=2 because it says t=2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so as t approaches c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

t is 2 because c is 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so -16(t+c)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-16(4)

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

no at t >>> c so evaluate t=c -16(2+2)

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

yeah that's correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

just lost focus at some point and thought of t>>>0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah it was a more difficult question because it didn't directly say a variable approaching a number, you had to determine that from the question.

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

i guess we are done !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks again

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

not really! just limit definition of derivative

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

c is a number why you find it difficult that way? hehehe think of c a a number and it should be lol

OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):

and you are welcome

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