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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Integrals and Intervals of Convergence

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 @Hero @campbell_st

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

whats the question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I set this up. Am I supposed to make a series expansion of this? Becuase that's what the lesson is. And they threw in the interval of convergence in there, even though that's the next lesson (But I figure it's the interval in which the series can convergence). But yes, i need to set this up since it said to find it exactly and all I've been doing approximating...

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

look you have attached the wrong pic, it has nothing to do with interval of convergence

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

I see only one pic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think they just mentioned it there in the question....I posted the wrong picture first, is that what you're looking at? I posted a new one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do they first define the function f(x)= summation ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

I dont see the word "interval" in the picture

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(x) = summation from n equals 1 to infinity of the product of the quotient of the quantity n plus 1 and 5 to the n plus 1 power and x to the nth power with an INTERVAL of convergence, –5 < x < 5. Find exactly the value of the integral from 0 to 4 of of x, dx. Your answer will be a positive integer. Type your answer in the space below (ex. 2). Numerical Answers Expected!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's the text of the question, and they spelled out the summation sorry.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It says Question 5 in the corner correct? If so that's the question I'm talking about

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

are you on mobile ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No, here it is again

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

ohk..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

You may change the order of `summation` and `integral` for a power series : \[\begin{align}\int\limits_0^4f(x)&=\int\limits_0^4\,dx\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{n+1}{5^{n+1}}x^n\,dx\\~\\ &=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\int\limits_0^4\frac{n+1}{5^{n+1}}x^n\,dx\\~\\ &=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{n+1}{5^{n+1}}\int\limits_0^4x^n\,dx\\~\\ &=\cdots \end{align}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, how do I find the summation and I figure that wil cancel out with the integral to get me the positive integer, correct? I'm referring to the ns when I say cancel out

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

first evaluate the integral

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok \[\Large \frac{ 4^{n+1} }{ n+1 }\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[\begin{align}\int\limits_0^4f(x)&=\int\limits_0^4\,dx\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{n+1}{5^{n+1}}x^n\,dx\\~\\ &=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\int\limits_0^4\frac{n+1}{5^{n+1}}x^n\,dx\\~\\ &=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{n+1}{5^{n+1}}\int\limits_0^4x^n\,dx\\~\\ &=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{n+1}{5^{n+1}}\frac{4^{n+1}}{n+1}\\~\\ &=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{n+1}\\~\\ &=\cdots \end{align}\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that just well known geometric series right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh! That's cool. I got it from here

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