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Linear Algebra 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Bob has a coin cup with four $1 tokens and two $5 tokens in it. He also has two $10 tokens and one $25 token in his pocket. He randomly draws a token from the cup, and then randomly draws a token from his pocket. What is the probability that he will draw $11 in tokens?

Mehek (mehek14):

do you have answer choices?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, 1/9, 2/9, 2/3, and 4/9

Mehek (mehek14):

well to get $11 from 2 coins, he can only draw a $1 and a $10

Mehek (mehek14):

and there are 9 coins in total

Mehek (mehek14):

so \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I appreciate your help, but it was 4/9

OpenStudy (anonymous):

THANK YOU! :)

OpenStudy (turingtest):

would you like to see why you got the problem wrong?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

YES, PLEASE!

OpenStudy (turingtest):

as as said, the only combination that can yield $11 is a $1 and a $10. The two drawing are separate though, and there are more than one of each kind of coin in each place (cup and pocket) what are the odds that he draws a $1 from the cup?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

was said*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/4?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

not quite odds of drawing a $1 token from the cup is the number of $1 tokens divided by the total number of tokens in the cup how many $1's are in the cup how many tokens total?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got 41 tokens with 4 $1 coins, so 4/41?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No, 4/9

OpenStudy (turingtest):

no, just in the cup there are 4 $1 tokens, and how many tokens total *in the cup*?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2/3 and/ or 4/6

OpenStudy (turingtest):

good now for the pocket, what are the odds of drawing a $10 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2/3

OpenStudy (turingtest):

good now, the drawing from the cup and pocket don't affect each other, which means they are *independent* if we have two independent events, and we want to find the odds of both of them occuring, we multiply the probabilities i.e. probability of drawing 11 = probability of drawing a 1 times the probability of drawing a 10 What is the product of those probabilities?

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