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Mathematics 24 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Solve and graph the absolute value inequality: |2x + 4| > 14?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Rule: |x| > k breaks into these two inequalities: x > k or x < -k where k is some positive number

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

using that rule |2x + 4| > 14 will turn into 2x + 4 > 14 or 2x + 4 < -14

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what do you get when you solve 2x + 4 > 14 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

where does k come from?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

k is just some constant it's a placeholder for some positive number (any positive number)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6x>14 ?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

examples: |x| > 3 turns into x > 3 or x < -3 |x| > 12 turns into x > 12 or x < -12 etc etc

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

2x +4 doesn't turn into 6x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

2x and 4 are not common terms. You cannot add them like that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so only add like terms

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes like 2x and 3x 2x+3x = 5x

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

how would you isolate x in 2x + 4 > 14

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay I see

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by getting 4 on the other side

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

how do you do that? what must you do to both sides?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

subtract 4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 2x>10

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

correct

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what's next?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

divide 2 on each side?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

correct, giving you what?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x>5?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

very good

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so 2x + 4 > 14 leads to x > 5

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

solve 2x + 4 < -14 for x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, so isnt there another equation

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

there is

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

inequality actually not equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok 2x+4<-14 then subtract four from each side giving me 2x<-18 then divide 2 on each side leaving me with x<-9 ??

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the steps and answer are correct

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|2x + 4| > 14 will turn into 2x + 4 > 14 or 2x + 4 < -14 ----------------------- solve 2x+4 > 14 for x to get x > 5 solve 2x+4 < -14 for x to get x < -9

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then i have to put it on a number line graph

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that means |2x + 4| > 14 has the solution set of x > 5 or x < -9

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay, but is < and > a closed or open circle?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

draw out a number line make sure +5 and -9 are on it place open circles at +5 and -9 to graph x > 5, you'll shade to the right of the open circle at +5 to graph x < -9, you'll shade to the left of the open circle at -9

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

< or > means open circle \(\Large \le\) or \(\Large \ge\) means closed circle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay, I understand now. thank you so much!!

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

I'm glad it's making sense

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