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Mathematics 4 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

can someone help me with this problem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Solve the following systems of a circle and a line by finding the intersection point(s), if any, algebraically. 2x + y = 15 (x - 2) + (y - 1) = 25

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do I substitute the value for y into the circle equation and solve for x?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

get y by itself

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nvm

OpenStudy (phi):

I assume you mean \[ 2x + y = 15\\ (x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 25 \] it is a bit painful. but you can first solve for y in the first equation \[ y = 15-2x\] and replace y in the 2nd equation with this expression: \[ (x - 2)^2 + (15-2x - 1)^2 = 25 \] now solve for x (you may be either 2 ,1 or 0 real solutions for x) then find y using y = 15-2x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you want me to let you know what I get when I'm done working it out?

OpenStudy (phi):

you can post the answer and I'll check it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do I turn (x-2)^2 into x^2 - 4x +4?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I simplified (15-2x-1)^2 and got 4x^2 - 56x + 196

OpenStudy (phi):

so far, so good. x^2 - 4x +4 + 4x^2 - 56x + 196 = 25

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I combine like terms and got 5x^2 - 60x + 200 = 25

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do I sub 25 from both sides now?

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, add -25 on both sides. then divide both sides (and all terms) by 5 to simplify it a bit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

5x^2 - 60x + 175 = 0 x^2 - 12x + 175 = 0

OpenStudy (phi):

you should divide 175 by 5 also you are doing \[ \frac{5x^2 - 60x + 175 }{5} = \frac{0}{5} \\ \frac{5x^2 }{5} + \frac{-60x}{5} + \frac{175}{5} = 0 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x^2 - 12x + 35 = 0

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, and that factors

OpenStudy (anonymous):

am I done?

OpenStudy (phi):

what did you get ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x = 7,5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or x = 5,7

OpenStudy (phi):

yes. but they want the intersection points, so you want (x,y) pairs you find y using y= 15-2x

OpenStudy (phi):

fyi, here is a graph of the solution

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay thanks

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