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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

**Will give medals** Integral question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[if \int\limits_{3}^{5} 3f(x) dx=5 and \int\limits_{3}^{5} 2g(x)dx=3, evaluate \int\limits_{3}^{5} 6f(x)+4g(x)+7dx\]

hartnn (hartnn):

you know you can bring the constants out of the integral ? \(\int 4 f(y)dy = 4 \int f(y)dy\) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, but i just dont understand what this question is asking

hartnn (hartnn):

can you tell me what \(\int\limits_{3}^{5} f(x) dx=??\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it doesn't give it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you talking about the first integral or just in general. Because if your talking about the first integral it is 5

hartnn (hartnn):

\(\int\limits_{3}^{5} 3f(x) dx=5\) \(3\int\limits_{3}^{5} f(x) dx=5\) \(\int\limits_{3}^{5} f(x) dx=5/3\) does that make sense ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i understood you took the constant out but how do you get 5/3 from that..

hartnn (hartnn):

I divided both sides by 3 :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

why though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if your taking the integral wouldnt it be 5x

hartnn (hartnn):

to get the value of \(\int\limits_{3}^{5} f(x) dx\) you'e not given f(x), so you really can't do the actual integration

hartnn (hartnn):

because if i have \(\int\limits_{3}^{5} f(x) dx\) i could just multiply it by 6 to get the value of \(\int\limits_{3}^{5} 6f(x) dx\) which I need it to evaluate right side.. doubts?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay i see

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh sorry im stupid. i see what your saying

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there is nothing to integrate. so you divided by 3 to get it to the other side

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i understand

hartnn (hartnn):

right! I'm glad :) now try get the g(x) part :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its 3/2 right?

hartnn (hartnn):

thats \(\int\limits_{3}^{5} g(x) dx\) yes. The question asks for \(\int\limits_{3}^{5} 4g(x) dx\) which will be .... ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4(3/2) ?..

hartnn (hartnn):

yep

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so how do we solve the question completely

hartnn (hartnn):

\(\large \int\limits_{3}^{5} 6f(x)+4g(x)+7dx \\ \Large = \int\limits_{3}^{5} 6f(x)+\int\limits_{3}^{5} 4g(x)+\int\limits_{3}^{5} 7dx\)

hartnn (hartnn):

\(\large \int\limits_{3}^{5} 6f(x)+\int\limits_{3}^{5} 4g(x)+\int\limits_{3}^{5} 7dx \\ \Large = 2\times (5/3) + 4\times (3/2) + [7x]^5_3\) makes sense? can you go further?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

isnt the 2 in the second line actually 6?

hartnn (hartnn):

ofcourse, sorry my typo :P

hartnn (hartnn):

but do you understand whats going on ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you just finish the question? because i dont know how to apply the definite integral numbers inside

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i do

hartnn (hartnn):

upper limit - lower limit :) \(\large \int\limits_{3}^{5} 6f(x)+\int\limits_{3}^{5} 4g(x)+\int\limits_{3}^{5} 7dx \\ \Large = 6\times (5/3) + 4\times (3/2) + [7x]^5_3 \\ \large = 10 +6 + [7\times 5 - 7 \times 3] = ..\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have another question if you could help :D

hartnn (hartnn):

welcome ^_^ similar ? can you ask in a different post? so that if I am unavailable, others can help you too :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sure

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