convert z=(-5 sqrt 3)/2+(5/2)i and w=1+(sqrt3)i to polar form
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
HI!!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
learned that from @misty1212
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you need two numbers to write
\[-\frac{5\sqrt3}{2}+\frac{5}{2}i\] in polar form
\[r\left(\cos(\theta)+i\sin(\theta)\right)\] namely \(r\) and \(\theta\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\(r\) is the easiest
it is
\[r=\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\] which in your case is
\[r=\sqrt{(\frac{5\sqrt3}{2})^2+(\frac{5}{2})^2}\] let me know what you get
OpenStudy (dugalde):
I get 5
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah me too
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now you need \(\theta\)
\[\cos(\theta)=\frac{a}{r}\] which in your case is conveniently
\[-\frac{\sqrt3}{2}\]
OpenStudy (dugalde):
i got -8.66
OpenStudy (anonymous):
also
\[\sin(\theta)=\frac{b}{r}=\frac{1}{2}\] find an angle \(\theta\) with
\[\cos(\theta)=-\frac{\sqrt3}{2}\] and
\[\sin(\theta)=\frac{1}{2}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
use radians, not decimals
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OpenStudy (dugalde):
don't know how to do that
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it is a really really familiar point on the unit circle
\[\left(-\frac{\sqrt3}{2},\frac{1}{2}\right)\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you got a unit circle cheat sheet?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now you do
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OpenStudy (dugalde):
5pi/6
OpenStudy (anonymous):
bingo
OpenStudy (anonymous):
polar form
\[5\left(\cos(\frac{5\pi}{6})+i\sin(\frac{5\pi}{6})\right)\]
OpenStudy (dugalde):
what about w=1+(sqrt 3)i
OpenStudy (anonymous):
repeat the process above
\[r=\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\] and
\[\cos(\theta)=\frac{a}{r}\\
\sin(\theta)=\frac{b}{r}\] finds you \(r\) and \(\theta\)
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OpenStudy (dugalde):
r=2
OpenStudy (dugalde):
theta=60 degrees
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
yes!
OpenStudy (dugalde):
so what would the polar form be
OpenStudy (xapproachesinfinity):
use radians not degrees
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