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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the graphing form, coordinates of the center & foci, the length of the major and minor axis, then graph the points and equation. 16x2 – 32x + 25y2 + 100y – 284 = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@KendrickLamar2014

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[16x^2 – 32x + 25y^2 + 100y – 284 = 0\]is going to take a while how much time you got?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the whole night

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that is to say, we can do it in one step, or grind it out to make it look like \[\frac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}+\frac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you are no doubt supposed to do it the long algebra way, which requires factoring and then completing the square twice

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[16x^2 – 32x + 25y^2 + 100y – 284 = 0\\ 16x^2 – 32x + 25y^2 + 100y =284\\ 16(x^2 – 2x) + 25(y^2 + 4y) = 284\] is a start

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you good so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is where you say "yeah got that"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol, i was reviewing it, yeah, got that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so now to complete the square half of 2 is 1, half of 4 is 2, first we go right to \[16(x-1)^2+25(y+2)^2=284+?+?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just gotta figure out what we added to the left so we can add the same thing to the right hence the two question marks

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

heck no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(x-1)^2=x^2-2x+1\] multiply 1 by 16 we added 16 just by changing \[16(x^2-2x)\] in to \[16(x-1)^2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

similarly \[(y+21)^2=y^2+4y+4\] multiply 4 by 25 we added 100 by changing \[25(y^2+4y)\] in to \[25(y+2)^2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

typo there, but you get the idea that 21 should be a 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay, one second let me look through this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[16(x-1)^2+25(y+2)^2=284+?+?\\ 16(x-1)^2+25(y+2)^2=284+16+100\] take your time

OpenStudy (anonymous):

let me know when you want to continue, there is really only one more step after adding

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay lets continue

OpenStudy (anonymous):

add

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[16(x-1)^2+25(y+2)^2=284+16+100\\ 16(x-1)^2+25(y+2)^2=400\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then divide both sides by \(400\) to make the right hand side a 1, and it will be in standard form

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you got that, or you want me to write it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

both sides by 400? yeah write it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the first step is \[\frac{16(x-1)^2}{400}+\frac{25(y+2)^2}{400}=\frac{400}{400}\]but the point is you get \[\frac{(x-1)^2}{25}+\frac{(y+2)^2}{16}=1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all that work to make it look like \[\frac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}+\frac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1\] but now everything should be easy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you see from your eyeball that \(h=1,k=-2\) so you know the center is \((1,-2)\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i forget what else you need

OpenStudy (anonymous):

foci and the length of the major and minor axis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

any idea on how to make graphs on libre?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok first question, does it look like the one on the left or on the right?|dw:1432003027508:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

"i have no idea' is a fine answer, i can tell you and tell you how you know it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the second one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nope

OpenStudy (anonymous):

bigger number is under the \(x\) term, so the first one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we need to know this to find the vertices in this case \(a^2=24\) so \(a=5\) since it looks like the one in the left, that means the vertices are 5 units to the LEFT AND RIGHT of the center

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1432003268160:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if it was oriented the other way, then the vertices would be up and down, not left and right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay im following you so far

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if i lose you let me know but you see how important it is to know which way it is oriented, so you don't get all screwed up with left/right vs up/down

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now to find the foci, we need another number, we have \[a^2=25,b^2=16\] we need \[c^2=\sqrt{a^2-b^2}=\sqrt{25-16}=\sqrt9=3\] i.e just like pythagoras, the famous 3 - 4 - 5 right triangle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that means the foci are 3 units to the left and right of the center

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3 units to the left of \((1,-2)\) is \((-2,-2)\) and 3 units to the right is \((4,-2)\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hm, one second

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1432003627184:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i'll hold if you have a question ask, or review

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay im good now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok all that is left is the lenght of the major and minor axis, but we already have the major one,5 units to the left and right of the center for a total length of 10 and since \(b^2=16\) we have \(b=4\) so 4 units up and down from the center for a total length of 8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1432004000185:dw|

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