A spherical balloon has a circumference of 21 cm. What is the approximate surface area of the balloon to the nearest square centimeter? A. 1,385 cm^2 B. 561 cm^2 C. 346 cm^2 D. 140 cm^2
What is the equation for the area of a sphere?
What do you mean?
Area \(A\) is given by \[A=4\pi r^2\] Can you figure out the radius?
If I knew what the diameter was I could.
Or is there another way I could?
\(C=2\pi r^2\)
Right, I have the circumference which is 21. I'm trying to figure out the answer.
So given we have \(A=4\pi (\sqrt{\frac{C}{2\pi}})^2\)
Can you make this simpler for me please aha?
Use the Circumfrence formula to solve for r then plug that into the other one
\(C=2\pi r^2\) you are given \(C=21\) so we have \(21=2\pi r^2\) and we solve for \(r\) and we get \(r = \sqrt{\frac{21}{2\pi}}\) Now we plug that into the Surface area formula I showed you the first time \(A = 4\pi r^2 = 4\pi (\sqrt{\frac{21}{2\pi}})^2= 4\pi \frac{21}{2\pi}=42\)
So, basically my radius is 42?
no
I hate just asking for a straight out answer, but could you just give me the answer please?
I actually did. The fact that you dont know that is probably not a good thing...
Which part do you now understand about what I wrote?
now = not
Sorry zz but circumference is C = 2*pi*r no? :P
err yes
I'm confused because my brain is currently going crazy thinking about my grandfather who just passed away and the fact that I really wanna finish catching back up with school since I'm 56 lessons behind..
\(A = 4\pi r^2 = 4\pi (\frac{21}{2\pi})^2\)
OK Liv We have \(C=2\pi r\) and we are given circumference, so we have \(21 = 2\pi r\) Are you with me so far?
Yes.
Ok so now we solve for \(r\) and get \(r=\frac{21}{2\pi}\) Still with me?
Yeah, so 21/2*3.14?
that would be an approximate. But that part is not important right now. Just know \(r=\frac{21}{2\pi}\) ok?
Okay.
So now remember the Surface area of a sphere is \(A= 4 \pi r^2\) right?
Okay, that makes sense.
Before we didnt know \(r\) so we could not solve, but now we know what \(r\) is.
so plug in for \(r\) and we get \[A = 4 \pi (\frac{21}{2\pi})^2\]
That is the answer
So, it would be A?
Wow, wait I think I put the numbers in wrong..
what do you mean it would be A?
Yeah, I know I messed up.
The answer is \(4\pi (\frac{21}{2\pi})^2\approx 140.37\)
Ohhh. Wow.
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!