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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

Does the series converge or diverge? If it converges, what is the sum? infinity to n-1 -4(-1/2)^n-1

OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

I know it converges.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know how to write the first four terms?

OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

No.. not sure

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

this is a geometric series with |r| < 1, so it converges you don't even have to write out the first terms if you don't want to

OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

yes, but how do I calculate the answer?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

Oh, right, it's asking for the sum, too the sum of a geometric sequence is S = a1/(1-r) where a1 is the first term and r is the common ratio

OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

8/3?

OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

I still don't completely understand. Sorry.

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

not quite, r = -1/2

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

a1 = -4(1/2)^0 = -4

OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

Oh!! I think I get it now.

OpenStudy (sammietaygreen):

is it because it has 1/2 in the equation?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

well, sort of the general form of a geometric sequence is a1(r)^(n-1), so, yes, r = -1/2

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