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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help please!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[y=x ^{2} -8x+18\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what are the vertex, focus, and directrix of the parabola with the equation?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

we have to refer to this general equation: \[\Large y = a{x^2} + bx + c\] by comparison with your parabola, what are the coefficients a, b, and c?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a=1 b=8 and c=18

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

b=-8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh right

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

ok!

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

then here are the coordinates of the vertex: \[\Large V = \left( { - \frac{b}{{2a}},\; - \frac{{{b^2} - 4ac}}{{4a}}} \right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok so \[V = ( -\frac{ -8 }{ 2 }, - \frac{ -8^{2} - 72 }{ 4 } )\]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes! after a simplification, we get: \[\large V = \left( { - \frac{b}{{2a}},\; - \frac{{{b^2} - 4ac}}{{4a}}} \right) = \left( {4,2} \right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright! and now the focus?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here are the coordinates of the focus \[\Large F = \left( { - \frac{b}{{2a}},\;\frac{{1 - {b^2} + 4ac}}{{4a}}} \right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so \[F = ( -\frac{ -8 }{ 2 }, \frac{ 1+8^{2}+72 }{ 4 } ) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and I got (4, 34.25) but I don't think that's right XD

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

there is a little error of sign, since we have: \[\large \begin{gathered} F = \left( { - \frac{b}{{2a}},\;\frac{{1 - {b^2} + 4ac}}{{4a}}} \right) = \left( { - \frac{{ - 8}}{2},\;\frac{{1 - {8^2} + 4 \times 18}}{{4a}}} \right) = \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \left( {4,\;\frac{9}{4}} \right) \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oooh I see! ok thank you

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

and the equation of directrix: \[\Large y = - \frac{{1 + {b^2} - 4ac}}{{4a}}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so its B right?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes! that's right!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Awesome thank you so much

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

:)

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