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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Will Medal! The measure of theta, in degrees, is approximately 48.8 degrees? A. True B. False (Picture Below) ***My Answer: B***

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

do have any reasons why you think it's B?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

did you use the law of Cosines? cos A = \[\cos A = \frac{(b^2+c^2-a^2)}{2bc}\] \[\cos B = \frac{(c^2+a^2-b^2)}{2ca} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I used the formula: \[c ^{2} = a ^{2} + b ^{2} -2ab cosC\]

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

Couldn't you just use arccos?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

hmmm but I want cos C to be by itself and it's easier to grab the angle A and B first.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now that I see the formulas you gave me, I think I may be doing the wrong formula.

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

@zeesbrat3 arccos is later into the formula... you have to find angle A and angle B first .. since this is all S S S (side side side)

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

Fair enough

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

c is supposed to be the longest side a.k.a hypotenuse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok. The laws of cosines were getting me confused for a second.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So we would have a = 5.3 b = 4 and c = 7?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

I need letters first... we need to redraw the triangle with A B C and then look across for our a b c |dw:1434936158533:dw| ok let's use those values

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

so that would mean ... a = 5.3 , b=4, and c = 7... now we use Cos A to find Angle A

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

\[\cos A = \frac{(b^2+c^2-a^2)}{2bc} \] you just have to plug in those values.. and simplify

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Great! Thank you! So we would have cos A = 0.66?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then in degrees it would be 37.8 degrees?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

this is where you need to use \[\cos^{-1}(0.66) \] and then you use a calculator to find the degrees of it

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

Can I just double check this for a sec? ^_^ so fast

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok! Yeah go ahead :)

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

\[\cos A = \frac{(4^2+7^2-5.3^2)}{2(4)(7)}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh nevermind I got 48.7 degrees

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

I got \[\cos \theta = .6835\]

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

\[\cos A = \frac{(16+49-28.09)}{56} \rightarrow \frac{36.91}{56} \rightarrow 0.659 \rightarrow 0.66\]

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

\[\cos^{-1}(0.66) \rightarrow 48.7\] I also got 48.7 degrees

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

My bad, I used 54 as the denominator, not 56... ignore the blonde...

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

ok cool... we got angle A = 48.7 degrees... Now we need angle B

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh whoops for the the rest of the equation haha

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

let's try and solve further.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

\[\cos B = \frac{(c^2+a^2-b^2)}{2ca} \] c = 7, b = 4, a = 5.3

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

back the equation tool gave me a hard time

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got around 35.1 degrees (34.95 not rounded)

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

\[\cos B = \frac{(7^2+5.3^2-4^2)}{2(7)(5.3)}\] \[\cos B = \frac{(49+28.09-16)}{74.2}\] \[\cos B = \frac{61.09}{74.2}\] \[\cos B = 0.84\] \[\cos^{-1}(0.84) =31.95 -> 32\] huh that's odd... how did you get 35.1 degrees?

OpenStudy (triciaal):

another approach when given only the 3 sides use cosine rule to find largest angle opposite longest side

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

oh wait I got the division wrong \[\frac{61.09}{74.2} = 0.823 \]

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

\[\cos^{-1}(0.823) = 34.58\]

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

anyway .. let's just assume that Angle B = 34.58 Angle A = 48.7 to find Angle C.. we use the fact that angles of a triangle must add up to 180 degrees Angle C = 180-48.7-34.58 I will also take the 35.1 into consideration for Angle B Angle C = 180-48.7-35.1

OpenStudy (triciaal):

|dw:1434937131238:dw|

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