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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (mathmath333):

Identifying Graphical function

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

|dw:1435071288021:dw|

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

graph is \(\large \color{black}{\begin{align} &a.) \ f(x)=-f(x) \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ &b.) \ f(x)=f(-x) \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ &c.) \ \normalsize \text{neither even nor odd function} \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ &d.) \ f(x)\ \normalsize \text{doesn't exist at atleast one point of the domain.} \hspace{.33em}\\~\\ \end{align}}\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(a\) is wrong because the graph is not symmetric about origin \(b\) is wrong because the graph is not symmetric about \(y\) axis

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

i go wid \(c\)

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

but how did u concluded that

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

the graph passes vertical line test, so it is actually a function. so \(d\) is also wrong.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

or are you asking how to conclude it is not symmetric about origin ?

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

i mean how u judged that the function exists at all points ?

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

and also what is vertical line test

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

lets rephrase that question : how do you know that the graph is a function ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

it is essential to know the difference between a "relation" and a "function"

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

relation is just about anything, for example : the relation showing friends of a student in your class is a relation \[\{\text{(suresh, krishna), (rajesh, mahes), (suresh, rama), }\cdots\}\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

A function is also relation in which every input points to exactly one output. Above relation is NOT a function because \(\text{suresh}\) is pointing to two different students \(\text{krishna}\) and \(\text{rama}\)

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok i get that relation can have multiple x values for y , but a function cannot

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes is below graph a function or just a relation |dw:1435073159068:dw|

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

how do you know it

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

rellation but not function

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

cuz we have 2 different y values for same x value

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that is also called vertical line test, sweep a vertical line from left to right if the graph touches the vertical line at two different places, then the graph is not a function

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

|dw:1435073363932:dw|

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok i get that VLT

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

lets get back to the actual graph, is it passing vertical line test ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

|dw:1435073452344:dw|

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

yes it passes VLT but for negative values of x there is not y values such as this line

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

|dw:1435073568393:dw|

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that means the function is defined only for x > 0

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

so it is undefined for x<0 ?

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

then it should be option d.)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

x<0 is not part of the domain, so d is wrong.

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok i get that thanks

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

what about this graph |dw:1435074083721:dw|

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

is it also option C.)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Yes

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

|dw:1435074325926:dw| what about this graph

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

is is even

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