Ask your own question, for FREE!
Chemistry 18 Online
OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Which of the following statements about the pH scale is NOT true?

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

Which options do you know are true?

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

D is true right?

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

Yes D is true is because thats what the scale shows us how basic or how acidic your solution is

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Are B and C true?

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

One is true and one is not true

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

B is true

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Right?

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

B is actual the not true one the entire scale involves powers of 10 so for example your solution has a pH of 1, that solution is 10x more acidic than a solution of pH2 and 100x more acid than a solution of pH3. The concentration of H+ ions is the same way so going back if you solution has a pH of 1 you have 10x the H+ ions than a solution of pH 2 and 100x more than a pH of 3

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

So that means A is true, and the answer is C?

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

A,C and D are all true B is not true because a pH of 4 does not have twice the H+ ions of a solution with a pH of 2. The solution with a pH of 2 would have 100x the H+ ions than the solution of a pH of 4

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Ohhh okay that makes so much more sense! Thank you! :)

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

No problem! Glad to help!

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

How about this one? I think either C or D.

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

@taramgrant0543664

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

Something to note about this is that the H+ and the OH- are in aqueous form where the H2O is actually a liquid the H2O would not be present in the expression. If the H2O was not liquid but aqueous then it would be C but since it is a liquid your answer would be B

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Thank you!

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

This one?

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

Ok so lets start off with the pH formula do you know what that is?

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Yeah and I got A as my answer. Can you please check if that's right?

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

So the pH formula is pH=-log[H+] you almost had it the right way but you have to include that negative so you would have 10^(-6.89)=[H+] so your answer is C

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Thanks! It's either B or D right? What is the pH of a solution whose [H+] = 5 × 10-8 M? A. 7.3 B. 8.0 C. -7.3 D. -8.0

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

Sorry nope! How did you come to the conclusion that it is either B or D?

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Well doesn't pH have to be a multiple of 10?

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

pH is not necessarily a multiple of 10. The only time it is in multiples of 10 is when you are talking about a solution of pH of 1 being 10x more acidic than the pH of 2 solution or the pH1 solution having 10x more H+ ions than that of a solution of pH2 In this case pH=-log(5x10^(-8))= a pH of 7.3

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Ah, okay thank you! What is true of a Brønsted-Lowry acid? A. A Brønsted-Lowry acid donates H+ ions. B. A Brønsted-Lowry acid donates OH- ions. C. A Brønsted-Lowry acid donates electrons. D. A Brønsted-Lowry acid donates a metal.

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

It would be A as it releases/donates H+ ions because it is a proton donor

OpenStudy (vera_ewing):

Thanks! This one?

OpenStudy (taramgrant0543664):

I would say C as the combination should make a a salt and H2O

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!