Medal and FAN
John has taken out a loan for college. He started paying off the loan with a first payment of $100. Each month he pays, he wants to pay back 1.1 times as the amount he paid the month before. . Explain why this series is convergent or divergent
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
just tell me is this convergent or divergent
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
well, just paying 1.1 times the previous payment means that sequence diverges (nothing to even talk about a series).
BUT, a loan (I would think so) is some finite amount though, so this situtation with a loan is a bad example.....
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
he won't go into paying more than the loan...... (and this all I am assuming there is no interest, since it is not mentioned here)
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
So, lets write this series, and lets diregard the fact that he is to pay some finite loan amount. OK?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is an infinite series that is not convergent, meaning that the infinite sequence of the partial sums of the series does not have a finite limit.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
is divergent
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
\(\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle a_1=100 }\)
\(\large\color{black}{ \displaystyle r=1.1 }\)
and this is a perfect geometric series.
For geometric series to converge, normally, the folloing mst be true: `|r|<1`
yes correct (disregarding the fact that it's a loan).
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
The fact that it is a loan is forcing a FINITE series.
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
If you were to propose a different scenario, such as:
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
John is giving a charity to poor children who stand by the Church. THe first month he gave 100$ and then, every month, he wants to give 1.1 times as much as he gave the previous month. is this series convergent or divergent?
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
this would be more like an INFINITE series scenraio....
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok thanks can u help with another question
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
ok, but what course is this?
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
is this geometry or calc?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
algebra 2
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
oh, i see.... go ahead...
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
((in calc there are more advanced "tools" to use))
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The graph of f(x) = 2^x + 1 is shown below. Explain how to find the average rate of change between x = 0 and x = 3
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
find f(0).
find f(3).
find the slope between (0,f(0)) and (3,f(3)).
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
making sense?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thats the graph
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
no need for a graph to perform this task, but, it is nice to have one.
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
do my steps to the solution make sense?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
Ok, lets do it togther one by one.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so basically your finding slope
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
yes
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
did you find f(0) and f(3) ?
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
f(x) = 2\(^x\)+1
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
f(0)=2\(^0\)+1=?
f(3)=2\(^3\)+1=?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
f(3) =7
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
close
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
2³ = ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
9
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oops
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
9 is f(3) or just the 2³ part?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2^3
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
\(2^3=2\times 2 \times 2 \)
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
=8
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
f(0) = 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
f(3) = 9
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i meant that
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
yes,
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
f(3)=9
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
and f(0)=?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
no
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
your function is
\(f(x)=2^x+1\)
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
\(f(0)=2^0+1=?\)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
f(0) = 0 + 1
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
\({\rm C}^0=1\) (for any real number C)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
f(0) = 1
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
\( f(0)=2^0+1=1+1=?\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
yes, f(0)=2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Explain how to find the average rate of change between x = 0 and x = 3.
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
now, you need to find the slope between (0,f(0)) and (3,f(3)).
we know f(3)=9, f(0)=2. SO lets plug this in.
~ you have to find the slope between (0,2) and (3,9)
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
\(\LARGE \color{black}{ \displaystyle {\rm m}=\frac{\color{blue}{{\rm y}_1}-\color{red}{{\rm y}_2}}{\color{green}{{\rm x}_1}-\color{darkgoldenrod}{{\rm x}_2}} }\)
where
\(\LARGE \color{black}{ \displaystyle {\rm m} }\) is the slope
\(\Large\color{black}{ \displaystyle (\color{green}{{\rm x}_1}~,~~\color{blue}{{\rm y}_1}) }\) and \(\Large\color{black}{ \displaystyle (\color{darkgoldenrod}{{\rm x}_2}~,~~\color{red}{{\rm y}_2}) }\) are your two points.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
9-2 =7
3-0 =3
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
yes, so your slope is?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
7/3
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
yup
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is that the final answer
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
yes, that is the final answer for your second question.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so what is the average rate of change again
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
7/3 :)
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
slope and average rate of change (in this context) is the same thing.