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OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

Which one of the following statements is true?

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

Which one of the following statements is true? A.) If f is continuous on a closed interval [a, b], then f attains an absolute maximum value and f attains an absolute minimum inside the interval [a, b]. B.) If f ′′(c) = 0, then x = c is an inflection point on the graph of f(x). C.) If f ′′(x) < 0 on the interval (a, b), then f is concave up on the interval (a, b). D.) None are true.

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

Please help

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

well second derivative test does determine concavity

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

I remember there used to be a rule involving c, but I haven't studied this in 6 month so I am rusty. Can you explain?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

haven't studied this in years, but still remember parts of it

OpenStudy (tommynaut):

Tricky question. A) Can you think of any sort of curve or line that wouldn't have a maximum and minimum value in a domain? What is the definition of an absolute maximum/minimum? Does a horizontal line have an absolute maximum and minimum? B) What is always true when the second derivative at a point is 0? C) What is the difference between f''(x) > 0 and f''(x) < 0? Which one means concave up, which one means concave down?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

we need the theorems/definitions

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

f''(x) < 0 i concave down

OpenStudy (tommynaut):

Yep. It's a good question for you to look through your textbook or research online for, if you're unsure on definitions. This question is just testing your memory. And yes, 2nd deriv < 0 means down, > 0 means up. So C can't be true.

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

is* sorry. My keyboard i being temperamental

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

for all x in some interval f''(x) <0 is concave down and f''(x) >0 is concave up.

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

And on a closed interval, you don't necessarily have both a max and a min

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

this question is just matching theorems and definitions about graphing inflection, concavity, and continuity.. a calculus I topic. So at least we don't have to do that much. It's hard to type and eat pizza at the same time xD

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

Hahaha I feel your pain

OpenStudy (tommynaut):

Can you give me an example where you wouldn't have a maximum and a minimum?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

what about a graph that only has the absolute maximum?

OpenStudy (zeesbrat3):

Wait, does absolute max and min necessarily mean a real max/min? I'm not sure if I made sense..

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

hmm absolute max - highest point in the graph absolute min - lowest point in the graph relative max - a high point in the graph relative min - a low point in the graph

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

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