Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

solve the following system. \[2x\equiv 3 (mod 5)\] \[4x\equiv 2 (mod 6)\] \[3x\equiv 2 (mod 7)\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

familiar with chinese remainder theorem ?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I have done an assignment but it only had something like \[x\equiv 3 (mod 5)\] \[x\equiv 2 (mod 6)\] \[x\equiv 2 (mod 7)\]. But am not sure how to use it to solve the problem. @ganeshie8

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

solve each of the linear congruence to get a system with simpler congruences, for example : \(2x\equiv 3 \pmod 5\) simplifies to \(x\equiv 4\pmod{5}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 Please show me a step on how you got the 4

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

I have just guessed it. Plugin x=4 and observe that it satisfies the congruence \[2*4\equiv 8\equiv 3\pmod{5}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 Thanks. I will try doing that and then apply the Chinese remainder theorem

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

For the second congruence, \(4x\equiv 2 \pmod 6\), dividing \(2\) through out gives \[2x\equiv 1\pmod{3}\] then it is easy to eyeball the solution : \[x\equiv 2\pmod{3}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[3x\equiv 2 (mod 7)\] simplifues to \[x\equiv -4 (mod 7)\] Does that look correct? @ganeshie8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Probably \[x\equiv 10 (mod 7)\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(x\equiv -4\pmod{7}\) is same as \(x\equiv 3 \pmod{7}\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so the given system, after transforming into simple linear congruences is \[x\equiv 4\pmod{5}\\x\equiv 2\pmod{3}\\x\equiv 3\pmod{7}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got it. Thanks alot @ganeshie8

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!