What is the standard equation of a circle?
here is the standard equation of a circle: \[\Large {x^2} + {y^2} + ax + by + c = 0\] where, a, b, and c are real coefficient, which satisfy that condition: \[\Large \frac{{{a^2}}}{4} + \frac{{{b^2}}}{4} - c > 0\]
coefficients*
I always thought the "standard form" of the equation of a circle was\[\left( x-a \right)^{2} + \left( y-b \right)^{2} = r ^{2}\]where the center of the circle is at (a, b) and the radius is r.
Haha, me too...
I think the first way mentioned by Michele is the general form and the way mentioned by osprey is the standard form. Though I'm not sure if these terms hold universal.
@Michele_Laino 's equation results in an ellipse.
Ok, think I got the answer, thanks!
please, note that, my equation is not the equation of an ellipse @ospreytriple
Let a=4, b=3, and c=1, for example. Graph it and see what you get, @Michele_Laino
that is a condition, on parameters a, b, and c
???? If the equation truly represents a circle, then the values of a, b, and c shouldn't matter so long as they satisfy the condition you mentioned. It should always produce a circle. And it doesn't.
Michele_Laino has written general form for equation @ospreytriple \[x^2+y^2+ax+by+c=0 \\ x^2+ax+y^2+by=-c \\ (x^2+ax+(\frac{a}{2})^2)+(y^2+by+(\frac{b}{2})^2)=-c +(\frac{a}{2})^2+(\frac{b}{2})^2 \\ (x+\frac{a}{2})^2+(y+\frac{b}{2})^2 =\frac{a^2}{4}+\frac{b^2}{4}-c \\ \text{ center is } (\frac{-a}{2},\frac{-b}{2}) \\ \text{ and radius is } \sqrt{\frac{a^2}{4}+\frac{b^2}{4}-c} \\ \text{ this is a circle if } \frac{a^2}{4}+\frac{b^2}{4}-c>0 \]
general form for circle *
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=x%5E2%2By%5E2%2B4x%2B3y%2B1%3D0 the example you picked shows a circle
Must be something wrong with my version of Autograph as it clearly shows an ellipse. If so, please accept my apologies. I do, however, stand by my "standard form" equation.
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