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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Andrea is designing the seating arrangement for a concert in her local park. To give everyone a good view, each row must have 4 more seats than the row bedore it and the 1st row can only have ten seats. Help Andrea plan the rest of the seating by solving for how many seats are in row 20. Then explain to Andrea how to create and equation to predict the number of seats in any row. Show your work, and use complete sentences.

OpenStudy (danjs):

Series First row has 10 Each next row has 4 more than the previous

OpenStudy (danjs):

I think they want you to make a table with all the entries to 20 for the first part

OpenStudy (danjs):

Row ----------- Seats 1 10 2 14 3 18 . . . . 20 x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok what else

OpenStudy (danjs):

Are you familiar with 'Arithmatic sequence'

OpenStudy (danjs):

a series of numbers with a constant difference between them

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes but i'm not sure how to apply it in this problem

OpenStudy (danjs):

the general form for this type is: \[a _{n}=a _{1}+(n-1)*d\]

OpenStudy (danjs):

Any nth term is the first term + the number of rows before it (n-1) times the common difference between terms

OpenStudy (danjs):

They give you the first row has 10 \[a _{1}=10\] and also the difference between consecutive terms d, is +4

OpenStudy (danjs):

The chairs in any nth row \[a _{n}=10+4*(n-1)\]

OpenStudy (danjs):

is the first row number , plus, 4 times the number of rows before n

OpenStudy (danjs):

if you missed something let me know

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is that the whole thing

OpenStudy (danjs):

yeah, all that besides the chart, was for the.. "Then explain to Andrea how to create and equation to predict the number of seats in any row"

OpenStudy (danjs):

number of chairs in the nth row

OpenStudy (danjs):

so the 20th row has, n=20 \[a _{20}=10+4*(20-1)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is the answer 86

OpenStudy (danjs):

10 + 19*4

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