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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the equation of the following graph?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Michele_Laino

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

that is a traslated ellipse

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

as you can see from the graph, the center of our ellipse is located at (0,-2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y2/9+x2/1

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

no, since we have to make a traslation

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

let's consider a new coordinate system X,Y located at point (0,2), namely at the center of your ellipse

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

with respect to the XY system the equation of our ellipse is: \[\Large \frac{{{X^2}}}{1} + \frac{{{Y^2}}}{9} = 1\]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

am I right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here is the situation of your exercise: |dw:1439652920237:dw|

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

oops.. I made a typo, the center of our ellipse is located at poin (0,-2)

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

and the equations of our traslation are: \[\Large \left\{ \begin{gathered} x = X \hfill \\ y = Y - 2 \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \right.\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

now, please solve that system for X, and Y, what do you get?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im lost now.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

hint: we have this: \[\Large X = x\] right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (sohailiftikhar):

what you want to know?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

ok! now do the same, namely write Y as a function of y, please

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y=y-2 ?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

\[\Large Y = y + 2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

next, replace X with x, and Y with y+2 into my equation above

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

namely into this equation: \[\Large \frac{{{X^2}}}{1} + \frac{{{Y^2}}}{9} = 1\] what equation do you get?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

idk im lost again..im glad im going over this other wise i would have gotten this wrong

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

hint: \[\Large \frac{{{x^2}}}{1} + \frac{{{{\left( {y + 2} \right)}^2}}}{9} = 1\] is it right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

that is the requested equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so that the anwser?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes!

OpenStudy (loser66):

For shifted one, you need center (h, k), the way to find out a, b as what we had done before. The way a goes with major axis is the same. Just the numerators change to (x-h) ^2 and (y-k)^2. Dat sit.

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