can someone please explain to me why water molecules are polar?
1) The electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen. Since oxygen is much more electronegative (electron loving) it attracts the negative charge closer to it, thus creating a polarized bond where the O is more negative and the H's more positive. 2) Its bent shape. If water were a linear molecule it wouldn't be polar at all and the properties of water would be VERY different. Since its bent, it allows the polarization of the molecule to have a net negative/positive regions within the molecule.
A question for the chemistry section but it is because oxygen is more electronegative then hydrogen so it pulls the electron closer leading the molecule to become and electical dipole = a polar molecule Do you understand it like this?
thank you both so much for explaining it! I understand now.
THEY ARE AN OKAY EXPLANATION
This one has a good chart of it. http://surfguppy.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/780x541xBOND-COMPARISON.jpg.pagespeed.ic.qCQRySL1y1.jpg
As I understood it, the oxygen has higher electronegativity than the two hydrogens and it pulls the two hydrogens. |dw:1440376730721:dw| H---O---H (bent shape). The oxygen attracts H and the H attracts O (Remember the rule of opposite attractions).
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