Algebraically determine the domain and range: y=x^2-8x+7
i already know the domain just need help with the range
have you learned about completing the square?
Yes
wait you got x you said right?
\[x=y^2-8y+7\]
And yes
complete the square to get the equation into vertex form y = a(x-h)^2 + k the range will be \(\Large y \ge k\) (replace k with a numeric value though) because 'a' is positive which means the parabola opens upward
I was taught to substitute the x for the y and vice vera
@jim_thompson5910 can't he use substitution?
@JacksonJRB you're thinking of the inverse
Ah
first compute h = -b/(2a) in this case, a = 1, b = -8
there might be an easier way x^2-8x+7 is factorabole y=x^2-8x+7 you can find the average of the 0's so the 0's are a and b the average of a and b is (a+b)/2 so you can find the range by doing: \[[f(\frac{a+b}{2}),\infty) \text{ since } a=1>0\]
once you know the value of h, plug it into y=x^2-8x+7 to find k
y-value of the vertex (the k of the vertex) is the minimum range. (and there is no maximum limit for range) no range limits, since it is a polynomial
`can't he use substitution?` I'm not sure what you mean @GTA_Hunter35
he said he has x
He said he had the domain. Not just a single value of x.
nvm it won't work
^^
^_^
its your call @jim_thompson5910
I'm still very confused...
were you able to compute h = -b/(2a) ?
do you want to complete the square or find the zeros or use the vertex formula?
Yes @jim_thompson5910
what value did you get for h
wait wats the vertex formula?
And either way @freckles
h=4
well if you find the average of the zeros you will find the x-coordinate of the vertex
plug x = 4 into y=x^2-8x+7 and you get y = ??
nevermind you guys got the x-coordinate of the vertex
-9
so k = -9 making the range \(\Large y \ge -9\) we have a parabola that has the lowest point at (4,-9). All other points will have larger y values.
Ah. That makes sense now. Thank you so much!
no problem
\[f(x)=x^2-8x+7 \\ f(x)=(x-7)(x-1) \\ f(x)=0 \text{ when } x=1 \text{ or } x=7 \\ \text{ the average of the zeros is } \frac{7+1}{2}=\frac{8}{2}=4 \\ \text{ so since } a=1>0 \text{ then the range is } [f(4),\infty) \\ f(4)=4^2-8(4)+7=-9 \\ \text{ so the range is } [-9,\infty)\] just wanted to type what I was going for
well ur right too but u used the function way
used the function way?
u used f of x
dat was the only difference
k
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