please help... FAN AND MEDAL
@freckles
which one do you looking at?
all of them?
yes all
ok well lets look at: \[\cos(2x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \\ \text{ or also known as } \\ \cos(2x)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\] Before we solve this one, do you know how to solve: \[\cos(\theta)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\] also are we solving in a specific interval ?
the interval is between 0 and 360
45 and 315
ok if we have \[0<x<360 \\ \text{ and we \let } theta=2x \\ \text{ then } x=\frac{\theta}{2} \\ \text{ and so we have } \\ 0<\frac{\theta}{2}<360 \\ \text{ multiplying both sides by 2 we have } \\ 0< \theta<720 \\ \text{ so you said } \cos(\theta)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \text{ has solutions } \\ \theta=45^o,315^o, 45^o+360^o,315+360^o \\ \text{ after simplifying } \\ \theta=45^o,315^o,405^o,675\]
now recall \[\theta=2x \\ \text{ so we have } \\ 2x=45^o ,315^o,405^o,675^o\]
just divide both sides by 2
so 22.2?
157.5?
ok and two more solutions
\[x=\frac{45^o}{2},\frac{315}{2}^o,\frac{405^o}{2},\frac{675^o}{2}\]
we had to solve cos(theta)=sqrt(2)/2 in (0,720) since x was between 0 and 360
theta was 2 times more than x
ahh gotcha.. and thats the answer?
yes those 4 solutions right there at mentioned are the answers
is that considered double identity angles?
we didn't use the double angle identity but we could have... \[\cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-(1-\cos^2(x)) \\ \cos(2x)=2\cos^2(x)-1 \\ \text{ so we have } 2\cos^2(x)-1=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \\ 2 \cos^2(x)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+1 \\ 2\cos^2(x)=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{2} \\ \cos^2(x)=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{4} \] but yucky this looks a whole bunch uglier
ooo yeah definitely better the way you showed me.. thank you.. next one?
btw i like how you actually explain whats going on its greatly appreciated
take the square root of both sides you will end solving two equations
\[\sin^2(x)=\frac{1}{2} \\ \text{ implies you have } \\ \sin(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \text{ or } \sin(x)=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}}\] find the solutions to both equations and the solution will be the union of the sets of solutions you found
45?
and -45?
earlier you said you wanted the solutions between 0 and 360 \[\sin(x)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \text{ has solutions } x=45^o \text{ or } x=? \\ \sin(x)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \text{ has solutions } x=-45^o+360^o \text{ or } x=?\] you still have 2 more solutions (1 for each equation)
315
well you already have the solution
that was the -45+360 one
i found 45, 315, 135 225
awesome sauce
number 59 is very similar to 57
number 60 is a quadratic try solve 2u^2-1-u=0 ( notice I just replaced cos(X) with u)
solve for u you can use the quadratic formula if you want
then replace u with cos(x) and then solve for x
i will be back in like 30 minutes (sorry)
OMGGGG I GET IT! THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!!!!! (hope the pie tastes bomb!)
l messed up on the crust but the filling should taste great.
haha aww its okay.. tbh ive never had pecan pie.. but i have one last question
sure what is it
just curious how old are you bc youre INCREDIBLE at math
There is some math superior to me (a lot of math actually) but I'm 30.
ahh gotcha... that makes me feel ALOT better haha.. im only a senior in high school and if you were my age and that mathematically inclined id be awfully embarrasssed lol
I would write purely in terms of sin(x) which will result in a quadratic equation again: \[\cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-\sin^2(x) \\ \cos(2x)=(1-\sin^2(x))-\sin^2(x) \\ \cos(2x)=1-2 \sin^2(x)\] you would be embarrassed?
oops I mean in terms of cos(x)
one sec
yes i would bc compared to you im math illiterate...
\[\cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-\sin^2(x) \\ \cos(2x)=\cos^2(x)-(1-\cos^2(x)) \\ \cos(2x)=2\cos^2(x)-1 \\ \text{ and } \sin^2(x)=1-\cos^2(x)\] I forgot about that one term being cos(x) :p
\[\sin^2(x)+\cos(2x)-\cos(x)=0 \\ \text{ is equivalent to } \\ 1-\cos^2(x)+2\cos^2(x)-1-\cos(x)=0 \\ \text{ I replaced } \sin^2(x) \text{ with } 1-\cos^2(x) \\ \text{ and I replaced } \cos(2x) \text{ with } 2\cos^2(x)-1\]
\[1-\cos^2(x)+2\cos^2(x)-1-\cos(x)=0 \\ \text{ combine like terms on the \left } \\ \cos^2(x)-\cos(x)+1-1=0 \\ \cos^2(x)-\cos(x)=0\] and actually this is tons easier to solve than using the quadratic formula this one is easily factorable on the the left hend side
\[a^2-a=a(a-1)\] \[\cos^2(x)-\cos(x)=\cos(x)(\cos(x)-1)\] you will have two equations to solve \[\cos(x)(\cos(x)-1)=0 \\ \text{ gives you } \cos(x)=0 \text{ or } \cos(x)-1=0\]
soooo 0 90 180
not 180 i meant 270
cos(x)=0 when x=90 or x=270 good job there the other equation can be written as cos(x)=1
360
for when cos(x)=1
one question is the interval in which we solve the equation (0,360) or [0,360) or (0,360] or [0,360]
[0,360)
so it would be 0 not 360
ok so [0,360) means we don't look at 360 just everything up to it and we do include 0 and things after you know until we get to 360 (which we do not include)
so instead of saying the solution to cos(x)=1 is 360 we will say 0
however if we were solving cos(x)=1 on [0,360] then we would say x=0 or x=360 since we can include both endpoints
yesss gotcha! seriously thank you soooo much :)
np
have a great night!
you too!
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